工矿自动化2023,Vol.49Issue(12):94-101,129,9.DOI:10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.18174
区域安全评估模型在煤矿安全管理中的应用研究
Research on the application of area safety assessment model in coal mine safety management
摘要
Abstract
The safety evaluation granularity of the current coal mine safety monitoring and management system is basically at the mine level or subsystem level.It cannot be finely managed for different areas of the mine.In order to solve the above problem,a unified area division method is proposed for safety risk assessment based on the features of operational scenarios in various areas of the mine.This method combines information such as risks,hidden dangers,disasters with area operating conditions,equipment maintenance management,and personnel positioning to unify and organize data from various safety systems.A comprehensive assessment of the safety indicator system is conducted from four dimensions:human,machine,environment,and management.The weights of each indicator in the area safety assessment are calculated through a combination of subjective and objective weighting methods.The subjective weighting is achieved through the analytic hierarchy process,while the objective weighting method is achieved through the entropy weighting method.The method constructs an area safety assessment model,which quantitatively evaluates and classifies the current safety situation of coal mines.The method uses normalized fusion weights to calculate the basic safety score,and considers high-risk combinations,historical trend changes,and inter regional coupling effects to modify the score.The comprehensive safety scores of all levels of coal mine areas are obtained.This model has been successfully applied to the intelligent comprehensive control platform of Shaanxi Xiaobaodang Mining Co.,Ltd..It provides effective reference for accurately evaluating underground safety risks in coal mines and improving the level of coal mine safety management.关键词
煤矿安全管理/区域安全评估/统一区域划分/层次分析法/熵权法/多源数据融合Key words
coal mine safety management/area security assessment/unified area division/analytic hierarchy process/entropy weighting method/multi source data fusion分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
杨征,杨小勇,王宇,龚韩君,祝捷,侯刚,杨斐文,方乾..区域安全评估模型在煤矿安全管理中的应用研究[J].工矿自动化,2023,49(12):94-101,129,9.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB4703603). (2022YFB4703603)