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牦牛脂肪代谢和调控机理的研究进展

丁维芹 孙永刚 韩银仓

饲料研究2023,Vol.46Issue(22):156-159,4.
饲料研究2023,Vol.46Issue(22):156-159,4.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2023.22.029

牦牛脂肪代谢和调控机理的研究进展

Research progress on fat metabolism and regulation mechanism in yak

丁维芹 1孙永刚 1韩银仓1

作者信息

  • 1. 青海大学畜牧兽医科学院,青海 西宁 810016||青海省高原家畜遗传资源保护与创新利用重点实验室,青海 西宁 810016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The main physiological function of animal body fat is to store energy,which can be divided into subcutaneous fat(SF),intramuscular fat(IMF)and visceral fat(VF)according to the distribution location,and white fat(WAT),brown fat(BAT)and beige fat(BeAT)according to the structure,source and function.Fat metabolism is divided into anabolism and catabolism,which affect the production efficiency,production cost and meat quality of animals.As a local characteristic breed,yak bears the significant responsibility of contributing to local animal husbandry economies,and its fat metabolism regulation mechanism is complex.The paper summarizes the effects of age,breed,sex,feeding management,nutrition factors,regulation of various fat metaboly-related genes and non-coding RNA on fat metabolism of yak from the content of fat classification,fat metabolism and its influencing factors and related genes,so as to promote the breeding of excellent varieties and provide a research idea for fat metabolism of yak,it provides reference for the improvement of aquaculture efficiency.

关键词

牦牛/脂肪代谢/脂肪沉积/影响因素

Key words

yak/fat metabolism/fat deposition/influencing factor

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

丁维芹,孙永刚,韩银仓..牦牛脂肪代谢和调控机理的研究进展[J].饲料研究,2023,46(22):156-159,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:32060750) (项目编号:32060750)

青海省科技计划项目(项目编号:2023-NK-X02) (项目编号:2023-NK-X02)

饲料研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-2813

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