饲料研究2023，Vol.46Issue(23)：33-39,7.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2023.23.007
日粮中添加菊粉对肉鸡生长性能、肠道形态和盲肠微生物的影响
Effect of dietary inulin addition on growth performance,intestinal morphology and cecal microorganisms of broilers
摘要
Abstract
The study was to investigate the effect of dietary inulin addition on the growth performance,intestinal morphology and cecal microorganisms of broilers.A total of one hundred and eight 28-day-old broilers with similar weight and no underlying diseases were randomly divided into three groups,with six replicates in each group,and six broilers in each replicate.Broilers in the group A were fed a basal diet,broilers in the group B were fed a basal diet + 0.5%inulin,and broilers in the group C were fed a basal diet + 1%inulin.The trial period was 14 days.The results showed that there was no significant difference in the growth performance of broilers among all groups(P＞0.05).Compared with the group A,the VH and VH/CD in the duodenum and jejunum of broilers in the group B and group C were significantly increased(P＜0.05).Compared with the group B,the duodenal VH of broilers in the group C was significantly increased(P＜0.05).The 16S RNA sequencing analysis of intestinal microbiota showed that compared with the group A,the differences in Sobs and Chao values in the group C were significantly increased(P＜0.05).Compared with the group A,the abundance of rare Glomerella and Erysipella genera in the group B and group C was significantly decreased,but the abundance of Acinetobacter and Prevotella genera was significantly increased.The abundance and diversity of cecal microbiota of broilers in the group C were significantly higher than those in the group B.The experiment indicates that adding inulin to the feed can improve the morphological structure of the intestine and the abundance of cecal microbiota,optimize the intestinal microbial environment,and ensure intestinal health of broilers.关键词
肉鸡/菊粉/生长性能/肠道形态/盲肠/16S RNA测序Key words
broilers/inulin/growth performance/intestinal morphology/cecal/16S RNA sequencing分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
何晓芳,韩琦,王祚杨,侍祥云,杨文轩,戴俊涵,邓凯东,朱红梅..日粮中添加菊粉对肉鸡生长性能、肠道形态和盲肠微生物的影响[J].饲料研究,2023,46(23):33-39,7.基金项目
江苏省产学研项目"畜禽饲料配方升级及产品技术开发(项目编号:BY2022605)" （项目编号:BY2022605）
金陵科技学院高层次人才启动项目(项目编号:JIT-B-202036) （项目编号:JIT-B-202036）
金陵科技学院2020年校级科研孵育基金(项目编号:JIT-FYXM-2020) （项目编号:JIT-FYXM-2020）
江苏省大学生创新创业项目(项目编号:202313573102Y) （项目编号:202313573102Y）
