摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the status quo of fatigue in patients with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(HSCT)and analyze its influencing factors,so as to provide references for formulating targeted intervention measures for fatigue in patients with HSCT.Methods:217 HSCT patients who were followed up in the inpatient department or outpatient department of 9 tertiary grade A hospitals in Beijing from September 2019 to March 2020 were investigated with Self-Designed General Data Questionnaire,Revised Piper Fatigue Scale,Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale,International Physical Activity Questionnaire,Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale and Social Support Rating Scale.Results:Among 217 HSCT patients,131 patients(60.37%)had no fatigue,27 patients(12.44%)had mild fatigue,49 patients(22.58%)had moderate fatigue,and 10 patients(4.61%)had severe fatigue.Ordered Logistic regression analysis showed that anxiety,physical activity intensity,exercise self-efficacy and transplant times were the influencing factors of fatigue in HSCT patients(P<0.05).Conclusion:Although the fatigue of HSCT patients has been improved,it is still not optimistic.It is suggested that various measures should be implemented according to the influencing factors to reduce the fatigue level of patients and improve their quality of life.关键词
造血干细胞移植/疲乏/焦虑/抑郁/体力活动/锻炼自我效能/社会支持/影响因素Key words
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation,HSCT/fatigue/anxiety/depression/physical activity/exercise self-efficacy/social support/influencing factors
