战时环境保护的国际法体系建构:从"软法"到"硬法"的向度转换OACHSSCD
The Construction of the International Legal Framework for Environmental Protection During Armed Conflicts:Transitioning from"Soft Law"to"Hard Law"
现代战争因其先进的科技手段和现代化武器的广泛使用,给战区环境和国际秩序造成严重破坏,同时对全球生态安全和环境人权亦构成长期威胁.战时生态环境保护不仅是交战双方应承担的国际法律义务,同时也是国际社会必须坚守的共同责任底线.实践中,由于战时不同于"和平时期",国际环境保护规范常常因战时武装冲突法的强势适用而沦为国际法律规制的附属品被忽视,从而导致战时状态环境损害责任的追究亦面临多重挑战,诸如战时环境损害责任的确认与分担、国际法规范的援引与执行、冲突方…查看全部>>
Modern warfare,characterized by advanced technology and the widespread use of modern weap-onry,inflicts severe damage on the war zone environment and international order.It also poses a long-term threat to global ecological security and environmental human rights.Environmental protection during wartime is not only a legal obligation for the belligerent parties but also a fundamental responsibility that the international community must uphold.In practic…查看全部>>
刘洪岩
中国社会科学院,北京 100720
政治法律
武装冲突生态安全环境人权软法硬法国际法律规制
armed conflictecological securityenvironmental human rightssoft lawhard lawstate re-sponsibility.
《太平洋学报》 2023 (12)
33-45,13
本文系中国社会科学院智库基础研究项目"从古典到现代:中国生态法哲学的铺陈与展开"(23ZKJC022)的阶段性成果.
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