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东北黑土区典型县域耕地质量对耕地水田化的空间响应

张慧 栾思雨 丛蓉

水土保持研究2024,Vol.31Issue(1):327-334,8.
水土保持研究2024,Vol.31Issue(1):327-334,8.DOI:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2024.01.038

东北黑土区典型县域耕地质量对耕地水田化的空间响应

Spatial Response of Cultivated Land Quality to Paddy Farming in Typical Counties of Northeast Black Soil Region

张慧 1栾思雨 1丛蓉1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学公共管理与法学院,哈尔滨 150000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The process of paddy field of cultivated land has a crucial impact on the quality of culti-vated land.To clarify the spatial response of cultivated land quality to paddy field of cultivated land in north-east black soil area is an important prerequisite for improving the quality of black soil cultivated land and realizing the sustainable use of cultivated land.[Methods]LESA cultivated land quality evaluation system,CRITIC model and bivariate local spatial autocorrelation model were used.[Results](1)The phenomenon of paddy field of cultivated land in the study area was intense,showing the strongest spatial and temporal pat-tern in the east,followed by the west,and the weakest in the middle.(2)The quality of cultivated land in the study area had changed significantly,and the proportion of decline in cultivated land quality was lower than the proportion of quality improvement,showing a spatiotemporal pattern of the highest decline in the middle,the second highest decline in the west,and the lowest decline in the east.(3)The response of culti-vated land quality to paddy field transformation in the study area had a dual effect,and the negative response was more sensitive.The overall response of cultivated land quality in the east was higher than that in other regions.[Conclusion]Paddy farmland in the study area has positive and negative effects on the quality of cul-tivated land.Adjusting the structure of cultivated land use according to the effect direction is an important way to protect black soil cultivated land.For areas with positive effects,the drought to water project should be moderately promoted,while for areas with negative effects,the drought to water project should be stopped,paddy field fallow should be actively carried out,and it can be properly restored to dry land.

关键词

耕地质量/耕地水田化/CRITIC模型/双变量局部空间自相关/黑土区/富锦市

Key words

cultivated land quality/paddy farmland/CRITIC model/bivariate local spatial autocorrelation/black soil area/Fujin City

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

张慧,栾思雨,丛蓉..东北黑土区典型县域耕地质量对耕地水田化的空间响应[J].水土保持研究,2024,31(1):327-334,8.

基金项目

黑龙江省博士后资助项目"黑龙江省松嫩平原土壤砷空间分异特征及驱动力分析"(LBH-Z12032) (LBH-Z12032)

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3409

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