摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the current status of knowledge,attitude and practice of palliative care among nurses in Tianjin and analyze the relevant influencing factors so as to provide reference for formulating the development strategy of palliative care in Tianjin.Methods:A cross-sectional survey design was used to investigate 9 953 nursing staffs from 73 hospitals in Tianjin by electronic questionnaires.The survey tools included general information questionaire,palliative care knowledge questionnaire,palliative care attitude questionnaire,and palliative care behavior questionnaire.Univariate and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors of knowledge,attitude and practice of palliative care.Results:The score of knowledge of palliative care was 9.56±3.27,and the scoring rate was 47.81％.The score of attitude of palliative care was 85.97±10.54 and the scoring rate was 68.78％.The score of behavior of palliative care was 46.89±10.93,and the scoring rate was 66.99％.The factors influencing the score of knowledge of palliative care among nursing staffs in Tianjin included hospital category,department,educational background,experience of nursing terminal patients and experience of nursing terminal relatives.Hospital level,hospital category,age,gender,working years,nursing hierarchy,experience of nursing terminal patients and experience of nursing terminal relatives were influencing factors of the score of attitude of palliative care.Department,age,experience of nursing terminal relatives were influencing factors of the score of behavior of palliative care among nursing staffs in Tianjin.Conclusion:The knowledge level of palliative care among nursing staffs in Tianjin is at a low level,the attitude of palliative care is not active,and the practice in palliative care behavior is inadequate.Training and other targeted measures should be taken to provide specialized talent reserves for promoting the development of palliative care in Tianjin.关键词
护理人员/安宁疗护/知信行Key words
Nursing staff/Palliative care/Knowledge/Attitude/Practice分类
医药卫生
