网络与信息安全学报2023，Vol.9Issue(6)：71-85,15.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2023084
目标网络场景自适应的IP定位框架
Adaptive IP geolocation framework for target network scenarios
摘要
Abstract
The target location can be determined through IP geolocation,serving as a vital foundation for location-based services.Researchers have proposed various IP geolocation algorithms with different implementation principles to cater to different network scenarios.However,maintaining an ideal geolocation effect proves challenging for these algorithms in diverse network scenarios.Three typical implementation principles for IP geolocation based on network measurement were introduced.The advantages and disadvantages of these methods in various network scenarios were analyzed,and an adaptive IP geolocation framework specifically tailored to target network scenarios was proposed.The geolocation framework was functioned as follows:initially,a preliminary city-level location estimation was obtained by comparing the target's location with the landmark database.Then,detection sources were deployed in a distributed manner,and information such as delay,topology and same subnet landmarks for the target city was gathered to determine the network scenario.Finally,an appropriate geolocation method was employed to accurately estimate the target's location according to the identified network scenario.Through simulation geolocation experiments in 11 cities of China,the multi-level performance of various IP geolocation methods supported by landmark data of different quantities and distributions was evaluated.The results indicate that the proposed framework achieves a city-level geolocation success rate of 96.16%and a median error of 4.13 km for street-level geolocation.Moreover,the framework demonstrates stable geolocation performance across different conditions,including varying same subnet landmark numbers and target accessibility.These experimental findings validate the effectiveness of the proposed framework and offer novel insights for IP geolocation research.关键词
IP定位/网络场景/网络测量/网络拓扑/网络地标Key words
IP geolocation/network scenario/network measurement/network topology/network landmark分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
祖铄迪,丁世昌,袁福祥,罗向阳..目标网络场景自适应的IP定位框架[J].网络与信息安全学报,2023,9(6):71-85,15.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(1804263,62172435) （1804263,62172435）
国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3102904) （2022YFB3102904）
中原科技创新领军人才计划(214200510019) （214200510019）
河南省科技攻关项目(222102210036,232102211052) （222102210036,232102211052）
河南省重点研发与推广专项(232102211052)The National Natural Science Foundation of China(1804263,62172435),The National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFB3102904),Zhongyuan Science and Technology Innovation Leading Talent Project(214200510019),The Key Science and Technology Project of Henan Province(222102210036,232102211052),Henan Province Key Research,Develop-ment and Promotion Project(232102211052) （232102211052）
