心理学通讯2023，Vol.6Issue(2)：74-80,7.DOI:10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.223013
体育运动对农村少数民族儿童社会适应的影响:心理资本的调节作用
Effects of Physical Exercise on Social Adaptation of Rural Minority Children:The Moderating Role of Psychological Capital
余扬 1范为桥1
作者信息
- 1. 上海师范大学教育学院,上海 200234
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effects of physical exercise on social adaptation among rural minority children and the moderating role of psychological capital in this correlation.
Methods:A total of 184 ethnic minority children from rural areas in Gansu province recruited via convenience sampling finished the Rural Children's Psychological Capital Inventory,the Rural Children's Social Adjustment Inventory,and the Physical Exercise Inventory.
Results:Physical exercise positively predicted social adaptation,and the moderating effect of psychological capital was significant.For children with a higher level of psychological capital,their social adaptation did not change significantly with the increase level of sport.For children with a lower level of psychological capital,their social adaptation increased significantly with the increase level of sport.
Conclusion:Proactive physical exercise could promote social adaptation of ethnic minority children from rural areas;in addition,families,schools,and even the society should actively guide children with a lower level of psychological capital to engage in physical activity,thus enhancing their social adaptation level.关键词
体育运动/社会适应/心理资本/儿童/农村/少数民族Key words
physical exercise/social adaptation/psychological capital/children/rural area/ethnic minority引用本文复制引用
余扬,范为桥..体育运动对农村少数民族儿童社会适应的影响:心理资本的调节作用[J].心理学通讯,2023,6(2):74-80,7.
