价值影响记忆的作用机制:基于特异性视角OACHSSCDCSTPCD

Selective encoding and retrieval of valuable information are fundamental for individual survival and development,so how to guarantee the optimization of memory effects has been a key focus on memory research.In recent years,many studies have revealed the dual-mechanism for value-directed remembering,with automatic and strategic mechanisms both contributing to the differential storing of high-and low-value information.From the perspective of specificity,the present research concerns that automatic and strategic mechanisms underlying the influence of value on memory were systematically reviewed,and automatic and strategic mechanisms play varying dominant roles in different learning contexts,goal-directed,test time and participants'age stages.The reward system and medial temporal lobe regions were more activated when the automatic mechanism was dominant,while deep semantic processing brain regions and executive control systems were more activated when the strategic mechanism was dominant.Future research can focus on the joint and distinct influences of the two mechanisms on value-directed remembering.