心理科学进展2024,Vol.32Issue(1):118-130,13.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2024.00118
加工需求驱动下词汇阅读神经通路的动态协作机制
Dynamic collaboration of reading neural pathways driven by the processing demands
摘要
Abstract
Constructing unified cognitive and neurophysiological models is the central problem in the cognitive neuroscience of word reading.The cognitive models agree that reading is the collaborative outcome of phonological and semantic processing pathways,and studies of cognitive neuroscience have also shown that reading results from a dynamic collaboration between dorsal and ventral neural pathways.In order to systematically elaborate this dynamic collaboration mechanism of the reading network,the latest research progress is systematically disentangled from the following three aspects by combining the two levels of neural function and physiological basis.Firstly,it points out that the underlying processing demand is the essence of the dynamic collaboration between dorsal and ventral neural pathways.Secondly,it further elucidates how underlying processing demand drives the division of labor and collaborative patterns between the dorsal and ventral neural pathways under different levels of orthographic depths.Finally,it profoundly analyzes how latent processing shapes the dynamic collaboration between neural pathways through the language experience.In conclusion,the essence of the division and collaboration between neural pathways might be driven by processing demand under the specific task.It might become a universal cross-language word reading model.关键词
词汇阅读/模型/通路/动态协作Key words
word reading/model/pathway/dynamics of collaboration分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
党敏,蔡文琦,陈发坤,王小娟,杨剑峰..加工需求驱动下词汇阅读神经通路的动态协作机制[J].心理科学进展,2024,32(1):118-130,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(31671167),中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(GK202101010,2018TS082). (31671167)