中国工程科学2023，Vol.25Issue(6)：160-169,10.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.06.016
航运安全保障智慧化管控模式发展研究
Intelligent Governance Mode for Shipping Safety Assurance:Taking Shanghai as an Example
摘要
Abstract
The shipping industry is crucial for national economic and social development of China.The efficient operation of the shipping safety assurance system is key to the sustainable development of the shipping industry.Promoting the intelligent development of the industry is vital for the optimization and adjustment of the conventional shipping safety assurance system.Focusing on the demand of China for intelligent governance modes for shipping security assurance,this study reviews the current status and development trend of shipping security assurance in advanced port cities in China and abroad.It then clarifies the application directions of digital twins,big data,intelligent ships,unmanned ships,Internet of ships,and other emerging intelligent technologies to shipping security assurance.Using Shanghai as an example,we analyze the overall situation regarding shipping safety assurance of the city,and propose an integrated mode for intelligent governance and its target framework that consists of five layers(infrastructure,information perception,support service,smart service,and smart decision layers)and two aspects(regulations and standards as well as personnel system).Furthermore,several specific engineering and policy suggestions are proposed,including strengthening the overall layout to strengthen the infrastructure for intelligent development,enhancing collaboration among related apartments,formulating policies to support the development of intelligent technologies,and establishing new mechanisms.This study is expected to provide references for the interdisciplinary research on intelligent technologies and shipping safety assurance and for the high-quality development of shipping security assurance.关键词
航运安全保障/管控模式/大数据/数字孪生/智能船舶/船联网Key words
shipping safety assurance/governance mode/big data/digital twin/intelligent ship/Internet of ships分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
徐亮,徐青,王欣安,王鸿东,刘希,査伊倩..航运安全保障智慧化管控模式发展研究[J].中国工程科学,2023,25(6):160-169,10.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"上海航运安全保障智慧化发展研究"(22692114400) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Research on the Intelligent Development for Shanghai Shipping Security Assurance"(22692114400) （22692114400）
