中国工程科学2023，Vol.25Issue(6)：179-190,12.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.07.033
新能源应用安全风险防控战略框架研究
Strategic Framework for Safety Risk Prevention and Control for New Energy Application
摘要
Abstract
Large-scale application of new energies is a major approach to achieving carbon peaking and carbon neutralization.Conducting research on the safety risk prevention and control strategy of new energy application helps in the establishment of a monitoring,risk prevention,and guarantee system for new energy application and promotes the high-quality development of related industries.Currently,new energy application in China involves various types of emerging infrastructures and faces challenges such as complex causes of safety accidents,incomplete understanding of safety risks,inadequate safety prevention and control technology systems,and lagging construction of a safety regulatory system.This study analyzes the current status and safety situation of new energy application in China and delves into the safety risk prevention and control issues faced by new energy application infrastructures such as charging/swapping stations,energy storage stations,hydrogen fuelling stations,and integrated energy stations.It also summarizes the current situation and experiences abroad regarding safety risk prevention and control.To establish a comprehensive system for preventing and controlling safety accidents before,during,and after they occur,and to enhance the safety risk management and regulatory capabilities of all stakeholders,this study constructs a strategic framework for safety risk prevention and control for new energy application.It clarifies the key tasks in terms of management and technology development and proposes medium-to long-term engineering and technological support projects.Furthermore,we propose development suggestions in terms of top-level design,governance standards,regulatory platforms,technological research and development,talent cultivation,and ecological co-construction,thus to promote the safety research and application of new energies.关键词
新能源应用/风险防控/战略框架/充/换电站/储能站、加氢站、综合能源站Key words
new energy application/risk prevention and control/strategic framework/charging/swapping station/energy storage station/hydrogen fuelling station/integrated energy station分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
孙旭东,徐小宇,罗魁,张博,杨毅,刘梓壮,彭苏萍..新能源应用安全风险防控战略框架研究[J].中国工程科学,2023,25(6):179-190,12.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"国家新能源应用安全监管与保障体系战略研究"(2021-JZ-03),"未来20年煤炭减量的可能风险量化与防范对策研究"(2022-XZ-30),"氢(泛氢)能源关键技术路径、多能融合及产业保障战略研究"(2023-XZ-26) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Strategic Research on National New Energy Application Safety Regulatory and Guarantee System"(2021-JZ-03),"Research on Quantification of Potential Risks and Countermeasures for Coal Reduction in the Next 20 Years"(2022-XZ-30),"Strategic Research on Key Technology Pathways,Multi-Energy Integration,and Industrial Security for Hydrogen(Hydrogen moiety)Energy"(2023-XZ-26) （2021-JZ-03）
