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上海市某区2018-2022年精神障碍患者患病情况分析

周宇 张盼盼 王颖 王丰 王丽娜 蒋怡华

医学信息2024,Vol.37Issue(1):61-64,4.
医学信息2024,Vol.37Issue(1):61-64,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.01.011

上海市某区2018-2022年精神障碍患者患病情况分析

Analysis of the Prevalence of Mental Disorders in a Certain District of Shanghai from 2018 to 2022

周宇 1张盼盼 2王颖 3王丰 1王丽娜 1蒋怡华1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市闵行区精神卫生中心防治科,上海 201112
  • 2. 上海市徐汇区长桥街道社区卫生服务中心,上海 200231
  • 3. 复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海 200032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the management of patients with mental disorders in a district of Shanghai from 2018 to 2022,so as to provide reference for relevant departments to make decisions and improve the mental health service system.Methods Using the method of cross-sectional study,the relevant data of mental health information system in a district of Shanghai from January 1,2018 to December 31,2022 were extracted,and the reported prevalence,management rate,standardized management rate,medication rate,regular medication rate,disease stability rate and social participation rate of patients with mental disorders from 2018 to 2022 were calculated.SPSS was used to analyze the relevant data.Results As of the end of 2022,there were a total of 13 540 registered patients with mental disorders in this district of Shanghai,with a reported prevalence rate of 5.096%o,a standardized management rate of 98.52%,and a regular medication rate of 63.29%.From 2018 to 2022,the reported prevalence rate(F=33.883,P<0.01)administration rate(F=11 383.087,P<0.01),regular medication rate(F=205.675,P<0.01),stability rate of the condition(F=44.448,P<0.01)and social participation rate(F=20.278,P=0.02)showed a linear trend of increasing with each year.Conclusion From 2018 to 2022,the management rate,treatment rate and regular medication rate of patients with mental disorders in this district of Shanghai increased year by year.While reducing the reported prevalence rate,the district should strengthen the management of patients and improve the regular medication rate to reduce the possibility of recurrence of patients.

关键词

精神障碍/精神卫生服务/信息系统

Key words

Mental disorders/Mental health services/Information system

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周宇,张盼盼,王颖,王丰,王丽娜,蒋怡华..上海市某区2018-2022年精神障碍患者患病情况分析[J].医学信息,2024,37(1):61-64,4.

基金项目

1.复旦-闵行健康联合体合作项目(编号:2021FM06) (编号:2021FM06)

2.2022年闵行区自然科学课题(编号:2022MHZ064) (编号:2022MHZ064)

3.闵行区公共卫生重点学科(2023-2025年)(编号:MGWXK2023-13) (2023-2025年)

医学信息

1006-1959

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