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规模化猪场母猪的发情鉴定、配种和人工授精技术的应用

姚美玲 王德香 黄萌 郭春晖 姚爽 白长胜 刘雪松 王佳辉 丁得利 韩永胜 李伟 林秀蔚 李青莹 朱元芳 王艳菲 刘文

现代畜牧科技Issue(1):84-86,3.
现代畜牧科技Issue(1):84-86,3.DOI:10.19369/j.cnki.2095-9737.2024.01.024

规模化猪场母猪的发情鉴定、配种和人工授精技术的应用

Application of Estrus Identification,Breeding and Artificial Insemination Techniques for Sows in Large-scale Pig Farms

姚美玲 1王德香 1黄萌 1郭春晖 1姚爽 1白长胜 1刘雪松 1王佳辉 1丁得利 1韩永胜 1李伟 1林秀蔚 1李青莹 1朱元芳 1王艳菲 1刘文1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the breeding and management of large-scale pig farms,the estrus identification of sows,breeding work and artificial insemination are its core technologies.According to the actual situation of production and field work experience,the reproductive physiological characteristics of sows(initial estrus,sexual maturity,age-appropriate mating period,estrus cycle and estrus signs),Methods of identifying estrus of sows(external observation,static reflex test,boars test,vaginal mucous test),appropriate mating time,and application of artificial insemination technology were summarized in order to explore appropriate mating opportunities for sows with established estrus and improve their reproductive performance.The maximum increase of sow conception rate,birth rate,less empty loss rate,saving production costs,thereby increasing the large-scale pig farm breeding,economic benefits,production efficiency,to provide theoretical basis and technical support for its development.

关键词

母猪/繁殖生理/发情鉴定方法/适时配种/人工授精技术

Key words

sow/reproductive physiology/estrus identification method/timely breeding/artificial insemination technology

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

姚美玲,王德香,黄萌,郭春晖,姚爽,白长胜,刘雪松,王佳辉,丁得利,韩永胜,李伟,林秀蔚,李青莹,朱元芳,王艳菲,刘文..规模化猪场母猪的发情鉴定、配种和人工授精技术的应用[J].现代畜牧科技,2024,(1):84-86,3.

基金项目

2021-2022黑龙江省外向型农业产业技术协同创新体系 ()

现代畜牧科技

2095-9737

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