中国实用外科杂志2023,Vol.43Issue(12):1348-1352,5.DOI:10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2023.12.05
下肢慢性静脉功能不全影像学诊断及评价
Imaging diagnosis and evaluation for chronic venous in-sufficiency of the lower limbs
摘要
Abstract
Chronic venous insufficiency(CVI)of the lower limbs is a common clinical disease,mainly caused by primary or secondary deep venous valve insufficiency,which leads to venous reflux and elevated venous pressure,followed by a se-ries of pathological and physiological changes and diverse clin-ical symptoms,this seriously affecting the quality of life of pa-tients.How to make a clear diagnosis is very important for treatment and improvement of patient prognosis.The specifici-ty of the symptoms and signs of CVI patients to evaluate their venous function is usually low.Simple medical history and physical examination cannot fully clarify the degree and anato-my of venous anatomy and functional abnormalities,so accu-rate examination methods are very important.At present,vari-ous imaging examination methods such as color Doppler ultra-sound(CDU),CT venography(CTV),magnetic resonance venog-raphy(MRV),digital subtraction angiography(DSA),and intra-vascular ultrasound(IVUS)can effectively evaluate venous ob-struction and reflux of the lower limbs,providing important ba-sis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.关键词
慢性静脉功能不全/影像学诊断Key words
chronic venous insufficiency/imaging diagnosis分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
尚丹,余翀,李毅清..下肢慢性静脉功能不全影像学诊断及评价[J].中国实用外科杂志,2023,43(12):1348-1352,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(No.81700425) (No.81700425)
湖北省自然科学基金项目(No.2021CFB562) (No.2021CFB562)
湖北省重点计划研究项目(No.2022BCA024) (No.2022BCA024)