地质通报2023,Vol.42Issue(12):2156-2164,9.DOI:10.12097/j.issn.1671-2552.2023.12.011
国内外自然资源监测与观测网络建设现状及经验启示
Status and enlightenment of natural resources monitoring and observation network construction in China and aboard
摘要
Abstract
Natural resources are the material basis of human survival,social development and economic construction.Monitoring and observing the various spheres of the earth system and its components such as mountains,rivers,forests,fields,lakes,grass,sand and ice are of great scientific and practical significance for natural resource management decision-making and earth system scientific research.This paper summarizos the construction ideas,site deployment,monitoring and observation content indicators,technical methods and new equipment of natural resource related networks in the United States,England,Germany,France,Australia and other countries,and summarizes international experience and enlightenment,that is,pay attention to comprehensive monitoring and observation under the framework of earth system science,improve standardized long-term continuous monitoring and observation capabilities,and strengthen based on space-sky-ground collaborative monitoring and observation.This paper analyzes the development status and existing deficiencies of China's natural resource related monitoring network,and puts forward the preliminary idea of building a national natural resources monitoring network,in order to provide reference for the development of China's natural resource monitoring and observations.关键词
自然资源/监测网络/观测网络/经验启示/地球系统科学Key words
natural resources/monitoring network/observations network/experience and enlightenment/earth system science分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
彭令,殷志强,金爱芳,杨贵才,李展辉..国内外自然资源监测与观测网络建设现状及经验启示[J].地质通报,2023,42(12):2156-2164,9.基金项目
中国地质调查局项目《全国自然资源监测评价与智慧服务》(编号:DD20221761)、《承德资源环境承载能力综合地质调查与评价》(编号:DD20230489) (编号:DD20221761)