中国医学科学院学报2023，Vol.45Issue(6)：973-979,7.DOI:10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.15435
结直肠幼年性息肉临床诊治现状及研究进展
Current Status and Research Progress in the Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Colorectal Juvenile Polyps
摘要
Abstract
Juvenile polyps(JP),also known as retention polyps,are the most common type of color-ectal polyps and the main cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding in children,with rare incidence in adults.In recent years,with the development and application of electronic colonoscopy,the detection rate of colorectal JP has gradually increased.It is generally accepted that JP is a benign hamartomatous lesion of the intestine,while it can cause complications such as massive hemorrhage of the lower digestive tract,anemia,intussusception,and intestinal obstruction.Moreover,there are reports about the canceration of JP.Therefore,it is necessary to im-prove the understanding and achieve early diagnosis and treatment of this disease.This article reviews the research progress in the epidemiological characteristics,pathogenesis,clinical manifestations,diagnosis and treatment methods,and canceration risk of JP.关键词
幼年性息肉/潴留性息肉/结直肠息肉/下消化道出血Key words
juvenile polyp/retention polyp/colorectal polyp/lower gastrointestinal bleeding分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李艳,冯洁,杨丽虹,黄晓俊..结直肠幼年性息肉临床诊治现状及研究进展[J].中国医学科学院学报,2023,45(6):973-979,7.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC1303600)、甘肃省青年科技基金(21JR1RA155)和兰州大学第二医院萃英科技创新计划(2020QN-12) （2016YFC1303600）
