中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）2023，Vol.15Issue(11)：35-41,7.DOI:10.12037/YXQY.2023.11-06
724例常见过敏性皮肤疾病患者过敏原筛查结果分析
Analysis of allergen results in 724 patients with common allergic skin diseases
高琰 1曾悦 1邹先彪 1陈名华 2刘付华 1邢荣贵 1程雪 1陈锦纯 1李思 1刘超 1孙仁山1
作者信息
- 1. 深圳大学附属华南医院 皮肤性病与医学美容科,广东 深圳 518000
- 2. 中山大学附属第八医院 皮肤科,广东 深圳,518000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the distribution of allergens in patient with common allergic disease in Shenzhen,and to provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of environmental allergens in patient with different allergic diseases.Methods This study enrolled a total of 724 patient with allergic disease,including urticaria(257 cases)and dermatitis(467 cases).Western blot was used to detect the serum allergen type E specific antibodies(sIgE)of the patients.The results were statistically analyzed.Results The total positive rate of sIgE in 724 patients was 62.6%.The positive rate of inhalation allergens(53.9%)was higher than that of food allergens(25.6%).Dust mites(42.5%),animal dander(13.1%),cockroach(10.1%),milk(14.1%),fungus(7.0%)was the common allergens.The positive rate of allergen in urticaria(67.7%)was significantly higher than that in dermatitis(59.7%).The positive rate in children group was significantly higher than that in middle-aged and elderly group.The positive rate of allergens was significantly higher in patients with chronic course(70.7%)than in patients with acute stage(58.3%).Conclusion The main allergens causing allergic diseases in Shenzhen were dust mites,animal dander,cockroach,milk and fungus.Different ages and had its specific allergens.It is necessary to take targeted prevention measures according to the different conditions of patients.关键词
过敏原/过敏原特异性 IgE抗体/过敏性皮肤疾病Key words
Allergen/Allergen type E specific antibodies/Allergic disease引用本文复制引用
高琰,曾悦,邹先彪,陈名华,刘付华,邢荣贵,程雪,陈锦纯,李思,刘超,孙仁山..724例常见过敏性皮肤疾病患者过敏原筛查结果分析[J].中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）,2023,15(11):35-41,7.
