摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effects of touch combined with position intervention on neonatal pneumonia and its impact on the disappearance time of lung moist rale.Method:From January 2022 to January 2023,a total of 80 cases of neonatal pneumonia in the Emergency Department of Xiamen University Affiliated Women and Children's Hospital were selected,all of which were treated with the same neonatal pneumonia method.They were randomly divided into two groups,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine intervention,while the observation group received a combination of touch and position intervention.The time of symptom disappearance,blood oxygen index,immune function index and adverse event occurrence rate were compared between the two groups.Result:The observation group had better relief time for shortness of breath,cough,moist rale,wheezing and hospital stay than those in the control group(P<0.05).Before intervention,there were no statistically significant differences in blood oxygen indicators including partial pressure of oxygen(PaO2),partial pressure of carbon dioxide(PaCO2)and blood oxygen saturation(SpO2)between the two groups(P>0.05).After 7 d of intervention,PaCO2 were decreased,and the other indicators were increased,and the indicators in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Before intervention,there were no statistically significant differences in the immune function indicators such as immunoglobulin A(IgA),immunoglobulin G(IgG),and immunoglobulin M(IgM)between the two groups(P>0.05).After 7 d of intervention,all values increased,and compared with the control group,those in the observation group were higher(P<0.05).There was no choking,circulatory failure and convulsion in the observation group,while the incidence of adverse events in the control group was 10.00%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:For neonatal pneumonia,emphasizing the combination of touch and position intervention can accelerate symptom relief,improve blood oxygen status,enhance immune function,and reduce adverse events.关键词
新生儿肺炎/抚触干预/体位干预/肺部湿啰音Key words
Neonatal pneumonia/Touch intervention/Position intervention/Lung moist rale
