中国中医药信息杂志2024,Vol.31Issue(1):29-35,7.DOI:10.19879/j.cnki.1005-5304.202305218
针刺治疗抑郁症腧穴配伍规律及刺灸法应用特点
Acupoint Compatibility Law and Application Characteristics of Acupuncture Moxibustion Treatment of Depression Based on Complex Network Analysis
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the acupoint compatibility law and the application characteristics of acupuncture moxibustion treatment for depression based on complex network technology;To provide a basis and ideas for formulating prescriptions of acupuncture antidepressant therapy.Methods Related clinical literature about acupuncture for the treatment of depression was retrieved from CNKI,Wanfang Data,VIP,CBM,PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,and Web of Science from the establishment of the databases to 21st,Sep.2022.According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria,the literature was screened,and the clinical literature database of acupuncture in anti-depression was established.Excel 2010 was used for frequency analysis of acupoints.SPSS Modeler 18.0 was used for association rule analysis,and Gephi 0.9.5 was used for complex network analysis.Results Totally 579 articles were included,involving 172 acupoints,with a total frequency of 3 222.The results of descriptive analysis showed that the main meridians of acupoints were Governor Vessel,bladder meridian and liver meridian,and the specific acupoints such as Yuan-primary point,Shu-stream point,Back-shu point,Luo-connecting point,Eight confluence points,Front-mu point,He-sea point were frequently used.Association rules analysis showed that the combination of the highest correlation acupoints were"Yintang(GV29)-Baihui(GV20)".Through the complex network k-core analytic hierarchy process and community analysis,two core acupoint groups were finally obtained.The acupuncture angle,depth and direction were based on safety and meridian circulation direction,the tonifying and reducing method was based on syndrome differentiation,and the prescription was based on syndrome differentiation and symptomatic selection.Conclusion Acupuncture for depression has the following characteristics:the principle of acupoint selection is based on meridian selection and specific acupoints,the selection of core acupoints focuses on the treatment of spirit and the regulation of viscera,channels and functions,and the emphasis on syndrome differentiation and symptomatic acupoint selection in clinical treatment.While,it was important to pay more attention to the specificity of acupuncture and moxibustion.关键词
针刺/抑郁症/复杂网络分析/针刺处方/配伍规律/刺灸法Key words
acupuncture/depression/complex network analysis/acupuncture prescriptions/compatibility law/acupuncture moxibustion treatment分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐舒亭,王帅,徐媛,赵舒蒙,孙师静,郭卓..针刺治疗抑郁症腧穴配伍规律及刺灸法应用特点[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2024,31(1):29-35,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(82004473) (82004473)
河北省中医药管理局科研计划(2023130) (2023130)
河北医科大学青年科技创新人才托举培育计划(TJZR202010) (TJZR202010)