中国中医药信息杂志2024,Vol.31Issue(1):72-77,6.DOI:10.19879/j.cnki.1005-5304.202307331
益气活血托毒方对慢性非细菌性前列腺炎大鼠Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1信号通路的影响
Effects of Yiqi Huoxue Tuodu Prescription on Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Pathway in Rats with Chronic Nonbacterial Prostatitis
摘要
Abstract
Objective To observe the effects of Yiqi Huoxue Tuodu Prescription on Keap1Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway in rats with chronic nonbacterial prostatitis(CNP);To explore its mechanism for the treatment of CNP.Methods CNP rat model was prepared using castration combined with estrogen induction method.Totally 48 SD rats were divided into blank group,model group,celecoxib group and Yiqi Huoxue Tuodu Prescription group according to the random number table method,with 12 rats in each group.In the celecoxib group,celecoxib suspension was instilled 0.035 g/kg,and in the Yiqi Huoxue Tuodu Prescription group,Yiqi Huoxue Tuodu Prescription water decoction was instilled 8.64 g/kg,and the blank group and the model group were instilled with equal volume of normal saline for 28 days.Mechanical pain threshold in rats was measured using Von Frey fiber optic pain gauge,HE staining was used to observe pathological changes in prostate tissue and pathological scoring,the content of reactive oxygen species(ROS)in prostate tissue were detected by chemical fluorescence method and the glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px)activity and malondialdehyde(MDA)content in prostate tissue were detected by colorimetric method,Western blot was used to detect the expressions of Kelch like ECH related protein 1(Keap1),nuclear factor E2 related factor 2(Nrf2),and heme oxygenase-1(HO-1)protein in prostate tissue.Results Compared with the blank group,rats in the model group had significantly lower mechanical pain threshold and significantly decreased prostate index(P<0.01);the size of the glandular cavity in prostate tissue varied,with the disappearance of secretions in the cavity,interstitial looseness and edema,a large amount of fibrous tissue hyperplasia and inflammatory cell infiltration,and a significant increase in pathological scores(P<0.01);the contents of ROS and MDA in prostate tissue significantly increased,the activity of GSH-Px significantly decreased(P<0.01),the expression of Keap1 and Nrf2 proteins significantly decreased,and the expression of HO-1 protein significantly increased(P<0.01,P<0.05).Compared with the model group,the mechanical pain threshold of the rats in the Yiqi Huoxue Tuodu Prescription group was significantly higher(P<0.01);there was mild damage to prostate tissue,with a small amount of fibrous hyperplasia and inflammatory cell infiltration,and a significant decrease in pathological scores(P<0.01,P<0.05);the contents of ROS and MDA in prostate tissue significantly decreased,and the GSH-Px activity significantly increased(P<0.01),the Keap1 and Nrf2 protein expressions significantly increased and HO-1 protein expression significantly decreased in prostate tissue(P<0.01,P<0.05).Conclusion Yiqi Huoxue Tuodu Prescription can effectively improve the histopathological morphology and increase the pain threshold of the prostate gland in CNP rats,and its mechanism of action may be related to the regulation of Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway and reduction of oxidative stress damage in prostate tissue of rats.关键词
益气活血托毒方/慢性非细菌性前列腺炎/氧化应激/Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1信号通路/细胞凋亡Key words
Yiqi Huoxue Tuodu Prescription/chronic nonbacterial prostatitis/oxidative stress/Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway/apoptosis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
唐益文,徐峰,王雄,陈豪特,周艳艳,丁家森,魏永强,刘建刚,高庆和,高瞻..益气活血托毒方对慢性非细菌性前列腺炎大鼠Keap1/Nrf2/HO-1信号通路的影响[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2024,31(1):72-77,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(82104881) (82104881)
中国中医科学院科技创新工程重大攻关项目(CI2021A02205) (CI2021A02205)