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水系铵离子电池β-MnO2正极材料的制备及性能研究

刘扬 陈晗 向凯雄 周伟

湖南工业大学学报2024,Vol.38Issue(1):78-83,6.
湖南工业大学学报2024,Vol.38Issue(1):78-83,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9833.2024.01.011

水系铵离子电池β-MnO2正极材料的制备及性能研究

Research on Preparation and Performance of β-MnO2 Cathode Material for Aqueous Ammoniumion Battery

刘扬 1陈晗 1向凯雄 2周伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南工业大学 材料与先进制造学院,湖南 株洲 412007
  • 2. 湖南工业大学 材料与先进制造学院,湖南 株洲 412007||株洲冶炼集团股份有限公司 博士后工作站,湖南 株洲 412099||中南大学 冶金工程博士后流动站,湖南 长沙 410083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Tunnel-type β-MnO2 cathode materials are synthesized by adopting simple hydrothermal method with its application to aqueous ammoniumion batteries,shows excellent electrochemical performance within a voltage window range of 0~1.6 V by using 1 mol/L(NH4)2SO4 aqueous electrolyte.The experimental results show that β-MnO2 cathode materials exhibit a discharge specific capacity of 109.8 mAh/g at a current density of 0.1 A/g.After 140 cycles,its discharge specific capacity still reaches as high as 101.9 mAh/g,with a capacity retention rate of 92.8%and a Coulombic efficiency close to 100%,demonstrating an excellent cycling stability.Meanwhile,β-MnO2 nanorod cathode material is characterized with an excellent rate performance,with a discharge specific capacity of 78.7 mAh/g at a high current density of 1.0 A/g.In addition,an inquiry has been made into the energy storage mechanism based on ex situ FTIR and XPS testing,with the results showing that the ammoniumions exhibiting a good reversibility.

关键词

水系铵离子电池/β-MnO2/正极材料/水热法

Key words

aqueous ammonium ion battery/β-MnO2/cathode material/hydrothermal method

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

刘扬,陈晗,向凯雄,周伟..水系铵离子电池β-MnO2正极材料的制备及性能研究[J].湖南工业大学学报,2024,38(1):78-83,6.

基金项目

中国博士后科学研究基金资助项目(2021M693777) (2021M693777)

湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2020JJ6079) (2020JJ6079)

湖南工业大学学报

1673-9833

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