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秸秆纤维加筋黄土三轴剪切特性试验

张琬 丁九龙 李波 陈泽一 薛一峰 赵玮

长江科学院院报2024,Vol.41Issue(1):136-142,7.
长江科学院院报2024,Vol.41Issue(1):136-142,7.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20230084

秸秆纤维加筋黄土三轴剪切特性试验

Experimental Study on Triaxial Shear Properties of Straw Fiber Reinforced Loess

张琬 1丁九龙 1李波 1陈泽一 1薛一峰 2赵玮2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安理工大学土木建筑工程学院,西安 710048
  • 2. 陕西省水利电力勘测设计研究院水电工程分院,西安 710001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the shear mechanical properties of straw fiber reinforced loess,we conducted triaxial shear tests and scanning electron microscopy tests.These tests aimed to examine the influence of fiber content,fiber length,and soil moisture content on the shear-strain characteristics and shear strength of the reinforced loess,as well as the reinforcing mechanism.The results of the tests demonstrate that the addition of straw fibers significantly enhances the shear strength of loess by increasing soil cohesion.Importantly,the admixture of straw fibers does not alter the type and characteristics of the deviatoric stress-strain curve of loess,which remains strain-hardening in na-ture.Through further analysis,we determined that the optimal values for fiber content and length are 0.3%and 10 mm,respectively.Beyond these optimal values,an excessive number of weak interfaces within the soil mass would weaken the integrity of the reinforced loess.Consequently,the bond and friction between the fibers and soil de-crease,leading to a decline in the shear strength of the reinforced loess.Additionally,we found that the best mois-ture content for reinforced loess coincides with the optimal moisture content of pure loess.However,if the moisture content of reinforced loess exceeds this optimal value,a thickening water film forms on the surfaces of the fibers and soil.This,in turn,increases lubrication and reduces friction between the fibers and soil,ultimately resulting in a decrease in the shear strength of reinforced loess.

关键词

加筋黄土/秸秆纤维/三轴剪切试验/电镜扫描/力学特性

Key words

reinforced loess/straw fiber/triaxial test/scanning electron microscope/mechanical characteristics

分类

土木建筑

引用本文复制引用

张琬,丁九龙,李波,陈泽一,薛一峰,赵玮..秸秆纤维加筋黄土三轴剪切特性试验[J].长江科学院院报,2024,41(1):136-142,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42007264) (42007264)

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2023-JC-QN-0630) (2023-JC-QN-0630)

长江科学院院报

OACSTPCD

1001-5485

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