长江科学院院报2024，Vol.41Issue(1)：196-202,7.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20221106
一种大体积混凝土自动化通水温控方法
A Method of Automated Water Temperature Control for Large Volume Concrete
摘要
Abstract
To automatically control the water temperature of mass concrete during construction,we designed an in-novative industrial control platform using the self-adaptive cascade fuzzy control algorithm based on the Technical Specification for Temperature Measurement and Control of Bulk Concrete(GB/T 51028-2015).The hardware plat-form includes a control cabinet,water mixing device,and temperature collection network,which perform the calcu-lation,execution,and collection tasks respectively.For the first time,the self-adaptive fuzzy control is applied to the temperature control of mass concrete.It integrates and combines three key parameters,namely,the temperature difference between concrete lining and surface,temperature change rate,and inlet water temperature,for two-level fuzzy reasoning.The reasoning results are then utilized to control the mixing ratio of return water and cold water through two flow valves.This ensures the production of mixed water that meets the temperature standard,which is then pressed into the pre-laid cooling pipes to regulate the concrete temperature in real-time.Modeling simulation and engineering practice have validated that this control strategy maintains the temperature difference between the internal concrete temperature and the inlet water temperature below 25 ℃,effectively suppressing the temperature rise of the concrete.The simulation shows a concrete cooling rate of 1.69 ℃/day,while in actual engineering appli-cation,the cooling rates recorded are 1.59 and 1.56 ℃/day,which are below the upper warning threshold of 2 ℃/day.Consequently,both the simulation results and the data from actual engineering support the effectiveness of this control platform.关键词
大体积混凝土/自动化/通水温控/模糊控制/混凝土温控仿真Key words
mass concrete/automation/water temperature control/fuzzy control/simulation of concrete tempera-ture control分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
王明涛,周骅,赵麒..一种大体积混凝土自动化通水温控方法[J].长江科学院院报,2024,41(1):196-202,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(U1836205) （U1836205）
国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB3101100) （2021YFB3101100）
贵阳市科技计划项目([2021]1-5号) （[2021]1-5号）
