基于不平衡补偿的低压配电网电能质量问题及治理对策研究OACSTPCD
Research on Power Quality Problems and Countermeasures of Low Voltage Distribution Network Based on Unbalance Compensation
针对目前电力电子化配电系统三相负荷不平衡、电能质量下降及谐波分散等问题,提出一种动态响应快及输出谐波小的电能质量综合治理方案,其包括综合治理方式和复合重复控制策略.通过算例分析可知,在特定次谐波补偿模式中发现补偿前后谐波含量减少;不平衡电网补偿后电流畸变消除且电压电流同相位,这说明了综合治理的有效性.在实验验证中,所提方案可实现25 kW感性无功到25 kW容性无功的连续输出,满足技术指标中无功调节-100%~100%的要求,且输出功率与指令值偏差仅为0.49%,满足技术指标中小于3%的要求.此外,补偿后的三相电网电流THD降至4.7%;经过不平衡补偿治理,不平衡度降至1.4%,因此说明所提方案在治理三相负荷不平衡、电能质量下降及谐波分散等问题的有效性.
Aiming at the problems of three-phase load imbalance,power quality degradation and harmonic dispersion in current electronic power distribution system,a comprehensive power quality control scheme with fast dynamic response and small output harmonic was proposed,which includes comprehensive control mode and compound repeat control strategy.By example analysis,it is found that harmonic content decreases before and after compensation in a specific subharmonic compensation mode.After the unbalanced grid compensation,the current distortion was eliminated and the voltage and current were in the same phase,which indicates the effectiveness of the comprehensive management.In the experimental verification,the continuous output of 25 kW inductive reactive power to 25 kW capacitive reactive power was realized,the requirements of reactive power regulation-100%~100%in the technical index was met,and the deviation between the output power and the command value was only 0.49%,the requirements of less than 3%in the technical index were met.In addition,the compensated three-phase grid current THD was reduced to 4.7%,after unbalance compensation treatment,the unbalance degree was reduced to 1.4%,which shows the effectiveness of the device in the treatment of three-phase load unbalance,power quality degradation and harmonic dispersion.
徐军岳;柳毅;桂家娥
金华电力设计院有限公司,浙江 金华 321000浙江优能电力设计有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000
动力与电气工程
电能质量综合治理电力电子技术三相负荷不平衡不平衡补偿
comprehensive treatment of power qualitypower electronics technologythree-phase load imba-lancecompensation of imbalance
《电气传动》 2024 (001)
33-39 / 7
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