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经编间隔织物的高性能太阳能蒸发器

支超 马浩东 孟家光 余灵婕

纺织高校基础科学学报2023,Vol.36Issue(6):38-44,7.
纺织高校基础科学学报2023,Vol.36Issue(6):38-44,7.DOI:10.13338/j.issn.1006-8341.2023.06.006

经编间隔织物的高性能太阳能蒸发器

High performance solar evaporator of warp spacer fabric

支超 1马浩东 1孟家光 1余灵婕1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安工程大学纺织科学与工程学院/功能性纺织材料及制品教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the evaporation rate and efficiency of most solar evaporators(SE)at present,a new type of solar evaporator was prepared by combining the plasma-treated warp spacer fabric(PWSF)with reduced graphene oxide(rGO)and sodium alginate(SA).And its water transportation,photothermal,mechanical,evaporation,and seawater desalination performance were studied.The results show that compared to traditional reduced graphene based evaporators,this new type of solar evaporator has excellent water transmission,light absorption,and mechan-ical properties,that is,reaching 34.7 g·g-1 saturation in 5 s,its light absorption rate is about 94%,and its compression modulus is 89.6 kPa.The evaporation rate and evaporation efficiency under 1 kW·m-2 light are up to 1.76 kg·m-2·h-1 and 91.7%,respectively.At the same time,GSPF also showes excellent seawater desalination performance.

关键词

经编间隔织物/太阳能蒸发器/蒸发性能/海水淡化性能

Key words

knitted warp spacer fabric/solar evaporators/evaporation performance/seawater desalina-tion performance

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

支超,马浩东,孟家光,余灵婕..经编间隔织物的高性能太阳能蒸发器[J].纺织高校基础科学学报,2023,36(6):38-44,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51903199) (51903199)

陕西省创新能力支撑计划(2022KJXX-40) (2022KJXX-40)

陕西省重点研发计划(2023-YBGY-490) (2023-YBGY-490)

纺织高校基础科学学报

OACSTPCD

1006-8341

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