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烟草苗期一种新病害的诊断、病原鉴定及生物学特性研究

周挺 曾婷英 肖顺 张炳辉 刘国坤 李春英 林天然 张绍升 顾钢

江西农业学报2023,Vol.35Issue(11):87-92,6.
江西农业学报2023,Vol.35Issue(11):87-92,6.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2023.11.013

烟草苗期一种新病害的诊断、病原鉴定及生物学特性研究

Diagnosis,Pathogenic Identification and Biological Characteristics of A New Tobacco Disease at Seedling Stage

周挺 1曾婷英 2肖顺 2张炳辉 1刘国坤 2李春英 1林天然 3张绍升 2顾钢1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省烟草公司 烟草科学研究所,福建 福州 350003
  • 2. 福建农林大学 植物保护学院,福建 福州 350002
  • 3. 龙岩市烟草公司 烟草科学研究所,福建 龙岩 364000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A new fungal disease occurred in tobacco Yunyan 87 seedlings in Changting County,Fujian Province.The pathogen was isolated,cultured,purified by tissue separation method and tested by Koch's Rule,and was identified as Aphanocladium aranearum by morphological observation and ITS sequence analysis.The biological characteristics results showed that the optimal temperature for pathogen growth and spore production was 25~35℃,pH was 7,and dark condition was favorable for its growth and spore production.PDA medium and CMA medium were suitable for mycelial growth and spore production,respectively.Lactose and ammonium nitrate were the carbon and nitrogen sources suitable for pathogen spore production.Based on the symptoms and pathogenic characteristics of the disease,it was named Tobacco seedling white mold rot.

关键词

烟草/苗期/病害/病原菌鉴定/蛛网丝枝霉/生物学特性

Key words

Tobacco/Seedling stage/Disease/Pathogen identification/Aphanocladium aranaerum/Biological characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

周挺,曾婷英,肖顺,张炳辉,刘国坤,李春英,林天然,张绍升,顾钢..烟草苗期一种新病害的诊断、病原鉴定及生物学特性研究[J].江西农业学报,2023,35(11):87-92,6.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司科技项目[110202201028(LS-12)]. (LS-12)

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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