检验医学与临床2024，Vol.21Issue(1)：61-64,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2024.01.014
产妇及新生儿单核细胞增生李斯特菌感染情况分析
Analysis on Listeria monocytogenes infection in parturients and neonates
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the infection onset,prevention and treatment measures of Listeria mono-cytogenes infection in this hospital.Methods The cases of detected Listeria monocytogenes positive during 2012-2021 were retrospectively selected as objects.Their departments distribution,onset and infection treat-ment were statistically analyzed.Results The detected positive cases were the parturients and their delivered newborns.The infection rate of Listeria monocytogenes in the obstetric discharged patients was 7.63/100 000,the infection rate of Listeria monocytogenes in the delivered newborns was 4.68/100 000.The incidence rate of Listeria monocytogenes infection in the parturients and neuborns in the whole hospital was 5.32/100 000.There was a statistically significant difference in neonatal mortality rate between the infected parturients and normally delivered newborns(P＜0.05).The number of the patients with empiric anti-infection treatment and the parturient patients with the medication selecting penicillin antibiotics which were sensitive to Listeria monocytogenes was much less than the newborns,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion The infection rate of Listeria monocytogenes in the parturients is low,but which has great harm.The empiric anti-infection treatment should preferred for selecting the antibacterial agents covering Listeria monocytogenes sensitivity.关键词
单核细胞增生李斯特菌/发病率/抗感染治疗/产妇/新生儿Key words
Listeria monocytogenes/incidence rate/anti infection treatment/parturients/newborn分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张霞,董瑞谦..产妇及新生儿单核细胞增生李斯特菌感染情况分析[J].检验医学与临床,2024,21(1):61-64,4.基金项目
山东省济南市卫生健康委员会科技计划项目(2022-1-41). （2022-1-41）
