空间科学学报2023,Vol.43Issue(6):1025-1035,11.DOI:10.11728/cjss2023.06.yg16
风云气象卫星微波大气探测回顾与展望
Prospects for Microwave Atmospheric Sounding of the New Generation of Fengyun Meteorological Satellites
摘要
Abstract
The development history of microwave humidity sounder for three batches of polar-orbit-ing meteorological satellites of Fengyun-3(FY-3)and the technological breakthroughs and development progress made are introduced,covering the realization of key technologies and the design of key techno-logical indexes and testing and evaluation,as well as the scientific applications in numerical weather pre-diction,typhoon and rainstorm and other catastrophic weather prediction and monitoring,etc.,and the upgrading of the technology of satellite-mounted passive microwave atmospheric sounding is elaborated.Based on the current status and development trend of microwave atmospheric detection research at home and abroad,it focuses on the potential of microwave atmospheric detection by polar-orbiting mete-orological satellites in terms of meteorological parameter detection capability,detection accuracy,tempo-ral and spatial resolution,and application effectiveness.In view of the 2040 vision plan of the World Me-teorological Organization(WMO)and the new generation of polar-orbiting meteorological satellites of Fengyun-5 of China,a new high-performance microwave atmospheric integrated detection system with trans-representative signatures-hyperspectral microwave atmospheric detector-is proposed,and the technical way of on-orbit quantitative enhancement and the application prospect are briefly described.It also briefly describes the technical way and application prospect of quantitative enhancement in orbit,laying a foundation for the development of microwave atmospheric detection payload for Fengyun-5 me-teorological satellite.关键词
风云三号/微波湿度计/风云五号/高光谱/微波大气探测Key words
Fengyun-3/Microwave humidity sounder/Fengyun-5/Fine spectrum/Microwave atmospheric sounding分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
何杰颖,张升伟,王振占,张瑜..风云气象卫星微波大气探测回顾与展望[J].空间科学学报,2023,43(6):1025-1035,11.基金项目
中国科学院青年交叉团队项目资助(JCTD-2021-10) (JCTD-2021-10)