科技情报研究2024，Vol.6Issue(1)：10-21,12.DOI:10.19809/j.cnki.kjqbyj.2024.01.002
网络下载量:引文量指标滞后的替代解决方案
Network Download Index:An Alternative Solution to Lagging Citation Indicators
摘要
Abstract
[Purpose/significance]As early as 1996,Garfield proposed the idea of using web downloads instead of citations for journal evaluation to improve timeliness,but the progress of its application needs to be improved.[Method/process]In this paper,we theoretically analyzed the reasons for this phenomenon,and analyzed the prerequisites for the download index to be used for journal evaluation starting from the connotation of download volume,and then comprehensively analyzed the relationship between download volume and citation based on panel data model,BP neural network and regression analysis,and proposed three evaluation indexes,immediate annual download factor,next year download factor and cumulative download factor,and analyzed their statistical characteristics.[Result/conclusion]The results show that:it is feasible to use the three network download indicators for journal evaluation;the three network download indicators cannot completely replace the citation indicators for evaluation;the network download indicators can effectively prevent the artificial control of the volume of articles;it is suggested to further optimize the basic data of the network download indicators.关键词
下载因子/期刊评价/网络下载指标/被引指标/面板数据模型Key words
download factor/journal evaluation/network download indicators/citaation index/panel data model分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
俞立平,黄梅花..网络下载量:引文量指标滞后的替代解决方案[J].科技情报研究,2024,6(1):10-21,12.基金项目
2021年度国家社科基金项目"学术期刊评价——指标创新与方法研究"(编号:21FTQB016) （编号:21FTQB016）
2021年浙江省自然科学基金重点项目"制造业从数量型创新向质量型创新转型机制研究"(编号:Z21G030004) （编号:Z21G030004）
湖南省2021年湖湘高层次人才聚集工程创新团队(编号:2021RC5029). （编号:2021RC5029）
