南都学坛2024,Vol.44Issue(1):64-77,14.
科学思维视阈下的隐私制度:法律界定、立法评析和未来瞻望
Privacy system from the perspective of Scientific Thinking:Legal Definition,Legislative Analysis and Future Prospects
摘要
Abstract
Scientific thinking is a cognitive process based on axioms,which actively reflects the object of knowledge through concepts,judgments,reasoning,and other forms of thinking.It requires that the definition of concepts should follow correspond-ing rules.The legislation and theories in Europe and America not only confuse the concept of privacy in different disciplines,but also contradict scientific thinking and methods in defining privacy,with defects such as inadequate extension and uncertain legal application.The Civil Code of the People's Republic of China and its theoretical system regarding privacy issues also have the same problem because of their reference to the American concept of privacy to mix the contents of European and American stances on privacy.In the future,China's Civil Code should rectify its wrong concept of privacy,and define privacy as personal informa-tion that directly carries the interests of personal reputation or dignity from the perspective of legal protection.In this way,privacy interests can be included in the right of reputation and the general personality rights to be protected.Therefore,under the condi-tion that the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China recognizes the general personality rights and the right of reputation,the need for the presence of the right of privacy is therefore obviated.关键词
科学思维与方法/不同学科上的隐私/法律上的隐私/个人信息/人格尊严/名誉Key words
scientific thinking and methods/privacy across different disciplines/legal privacy/personal information/per-sonal dignity/reputation分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
刘德良..科学思维视阈下的隐私制度:法律界定、立法评析和未来瞻望[J].南都学坛,2024,44(1):64-77,14.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目"国际法与国内法视野下的跨境电子商务建设研究",项目编号:17ZDA141. ()