摘要
Abstract
In recent decades,issues related to the natural,social and spiritual ecology that have emerged in the process of rural transformation in China have aroused continuous attention and reflections from writers,particularly the regional and local authors.The relationships between rural and urban areas,between tradition and modernity,and between man and nature remain a crucial issue troubling contemporary individuals.Chen Yingsong's Shennongjia novel series,including Why did the Crow Moo and The Silence of the Forest,address and contemplate these issues.The exploration of these novels in the context of pastoral-ecology reveals that the entry of modern civilization,represented by modern transportation facilities and vehicles,into the sparsely populated,primitive,and ecologically"undisturbed"wild areas has,to a certain extent,brought convenience to mountainous regions.However,it has also introduced issues related to natural and spiritual ecology.Through the comparison of Shennongjia local inhabitants with ecological conscience and reverence for life and the outsiders from the modern industrial and commercial civilization,these works criticize the"spiritual famine"and loss of faith in modern society,reflect an appeal for spiritual guardianship and spiritual"return",and imply an eco-pastoral ideal featuring the harmonious interpersonal and human-nature relationships.关键词
陈应松/神农架系列小说/社会转型期/后田园/生态伦理/精神"还乡"Key words
Chen Yingsong/Shennongjia novel series/social transformation period/post-pastoral/ecological ethics/spiritual"return"