水资源保护2024，Vol.40Issue(1)：6-15,10.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2024.01.002
城市极端暴雨洪涝灾害成因及对策研究进展
Research progress on causes and countermeasures for extreme rainstorm-induced urban flood disasters
摘要
Abstract
The research progresses of urban rainstorm-induced flooding in China and at aboard are reviewed from four aspects,including formation mechanism of extreme rainstorms,disaster-causing mechanism and risk assessment of urban flooding,disaster prevention and mitigation measures,and urban resilience in response to extreme rainstorms.Some problems existing in the present research are put forward,including the unawareness of the influence mechanism of underlying surface on heavy rainfall and runoff generation and confluence process,lacks of the definition of the relationship between various disasters in the risk assessment with single disasters as the research object,and the study of urban resilience in response to extreme rainstorms being mostly confined to the theoretical exploration.It is pointed out that research in the future should focus on improving the technology of urban extreme rainstorm forecasting and early warning,flood disaster formation and disaster chain transmission mechanism,flood disaster management countermeasures,and implementable urban resilience enhancement method.关键词
极端暴雨/城市洪涝/致灾机理/防灾减灾Key words
extreme rainstorm/urban flooding/disaster-causing mechanism/disaster prevention and mitigation分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
张金良,罗秋实,王冰洁,李荣容,盖永岗,陈翠霞..城市极端暴雨洪涝灾害成因及对策研究进展[J].水资源保护,2024,40(1):6-15,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3080300) （2022YFC3080300）
中国保护黄河基金项目(2021YF013) （2021YF013）
