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基于集合Kalman滤波的中长期径流预报

刘源 纪昌明 马皓宇 王弋 张验科 马秋梅 杨涵

水资源保护2024,Vol.40Issue(1):93-99,7.
水资源保护2024,Vol.40Issue(1):93-99,7.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2024.01.012

基于集合Kalman滤波的中长期径流预报

Medium and long-term runoff forecast based on ensemble Kalman filter

刘源 1纪昌明 1马皓宇 2王弋 1张验科 1马秋梅 1杨涵3

作者信息

  • 1. 华北电力大学水利与水电工程学院,北京 102206
  • 2. 中国长江电力股份有限公司,湖北 宜昌 443002
  • 3. 长江科学院水资源综合利用研究所,湖北 武汉 430010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To reduce the uncertainty of medium and long-term runoff forecast and increase the power generation efficiency of hydropower reservoirs,a deterministic inflow runoff forecast method based on ensemble Kalman filtering is proposed to address the issue of existing methods focusing on improving the accuracy of deterministic forecast results of a single forecasting model to reduce the uncertainty of runoff forecast.Taking the Jinxi Reservoir as the research object and ten days as the foresight period,conduct a case study.The results show that compared with traditional single forecast models and traditional information fusion forecast models,the medium-and long-term runoff forecast based on ensemble Kalman filtering reduces RMSE by 4.78 m3/s and improves qualification rate by 0.56%.And it effectively reduces the uncertainty of flood season forecasting,obtaining more accurate and reliable deterministic runoff forecasting results,which can provide technical support for the optimization and scheduling of cascade hydropower stations in the basin.

关键词

中长期径流预报/数据融合/集合Kalman滤波/锦西水库

Key words

medium and long-term runoff forecast/data fusion/ensemble Kalman filter/Jinxi Reservoir

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

刘源,纪昌明,马皓宇,王弋,张验科,马秋梅,杨涵..基于集合Kalman滤波的中长期径流预报[J].水资源保护,2024,40(1):93-99,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52179016,52109016) (52179016,52109016)

广东省科技计划项目(2020B1111530001) (2020B1111530001)

水资源保护

OA北大核心CSTPCDEI

1004-6933

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