城市轨道交通延伸线路列车编组方案研究OA
Research on train marshalling scheme of urban rail transit extension line
列车编组作为城市轨道交通技术标准之一,对线路建设及后期运营至关重要,在各地线网不断向城市边缘延伸,客流出现中心城区客流大,边缘地区客流小,或初、近期客流小,远期客流大等时空不均衡特征的背景下,对既有延伸线的编组研究刻不容缓.首先,对国内外城市轨道交通编组的使用情况进行总结,说明混跑编组、灵活编组的应用趋势;之后,以青岛轨道交通 6 号线二期工程为例,根据客流确定固定 6 编组、4 辆、6 辆混跑编组的开行方案,基于运营角度选取全日、高峰满载率、全日牵引能耗、车辆购置费等评价指标,对 6 号线采用两方案进行系统比选;并分析混跑编组方案对站台门系统、通信系统、信号系统、场段规模的改造成本.研究结果表明:6 号线采用4 辆、6 辆混跑后,运营方面初、近、远期客流服务水平均可提高 3 对/h,同时全日及高峰满载率有所提高,经济性方面车辆购置费可节约 1.1 亿元,电耗节约 6.2 亿元,工程、系统改造成本为 1.4 亿元,综合来看,运营期按 25 年综合成本可节约 5.9 亿元.综合运营、经济两方面 6 号线二期推荐 4 辆、6 辆混跑编组方案.
As one of the technical standards of urban rail transit,train marshalling is very important for the construction and later operation of the line.The line network in various places continues to extend to the edge of the city.The passenger flow in the central city is large,and the passenger flow in the peripheral area is small or the initial and recent passenger flow is small.Under the background of the unbalanced characteristics of time and space such as long-term passenger flow,it is urgent to study the grouping of existing extension lines.The paper first summarizes the use of urban rail transit marshalling at home and abroad,and illustrates the application trend of mixed-run marshalling and flexible marshalling.The operation plan of the 6-vehicle mixed-run marshalling is based on the evaluation indicators such as full-day,peak full load rate,all-day traction energy consumption,and vehicle purchase costs.The reconstruction cost of the platform door system,communication system,signal system,and the scale of the field section shows that after Line 6 adopts 4-vehicle and 6-vehicle mixed operation,the initial,near and long-term passenger flow service level of operation can be improved by 3 pairs/h at the same time,the full-day and peak full load rate has been improved.In terms of economy,the vehicle purchase cost can be saved by 110 million yuan,the electricity consumption can be saved by 620 million yuan,and the engineering and system transformation cost is 140 million yuan.Overall,the operation period is based on 25 years.Comprehensive cost 590 million yuan can be saved.In terms of comprehensive operation and economy,the second phase of Line 6 recommends a 4-vehicle and 6-vehicle mixed-run marshalling plan.
邹毓
中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司,西安 710043||陕西省铁道及地下交通工程重点实验室(中铁一院),西安 710043||轨道交通工程信息化国家重点实验室(中铁一院),西安 710043
交通运输
城市轨道交通延伸线路列车编组系统运能开行方案
urban rail transitextension linetrain formationtransportation capacityoperation scheme
《铁道标准设计》 2024 (001)
18-24,86 / 8
中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司科技开发课题(2022KY12ZD(DWRH))
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