重庆高教研究2024，Vol.12Issue(1)：10-16,7.DOI:10.15998/j.cnki.issn1673-8012.2024.01.002
差异教育:撬动拔尖创新人才培养的"阿基米德点"
Differentiated Education:Leveraging the"Archimedean Point"of Cultivating Elite Creative Talents
摘要
Abstract
In the new wave of technological and industrial revolutions,elite creative talents are playing an increasingly crucial role in the global competitive landscape,and cultivating elite creative talents has naturally become the main task of education in countries around the world.The cultivation of elite creative talents is not only related to the development of major national strategic policies,but also a necessary part of building a high-quality education system,and also an important lever for achieving the comprehensive and free development of talents.Differential education,as an educational model that recognizes,respects,and develops differences,provides conceptual,methodological,and evaluative support for the cultivation of elite creative talents.It is the"Archimedean point"for leveraging the cultivation of elite creative talents.Specifically,the concept of differentiated education centered around"differentiated education"recognizes and respects the different strengths,talents,and potentials of individuals,allowing educators to understand that every student can become a"top notch"talent in their own innovative field;the differentiated educa-tion method centered on"individualized teaching"breaks the"setting standards"and"targeted processing"of traditional teaching principles,aligns with the top-notch innovative talent cultivation model,allowing every student to learn from strengths and overcome weaknesses,and achieves the best development;the differential education evaluation standard based on"maximizing talents"provides development opportunities for more elite creative talents through"multiple rulers",and promotes the continuous"emergence"of top-notch innovative talents.Therefore,in the practical process of cultivating top-notch innovative talents,it is necessary for educators to organically integrate the concept of differential education.By establishing the cultivation concept of"respecting differences",creating the cultivation mode of"developing differences",and exploring the evaluation system of"diversity and inclusiveness",it is necessary to provide differential education support for the cultivation of elite creative talents.关键词
差异教育/因材施教/人才培养/学生发展/拔尖创新人才Key words
differentiated education/teaching according to students'aptitude/talent cultivation/student development/elite creative talents分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
朱德全,王小涛..差异教育:撬动拔尖创新人才培养的"阿基米德点"[J].重庆高教研究,2024,12(1):10-16,7.基金项目
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"新时代教育评价改革的实现路径研究"(22JZD046) （22JZD046）
重庆市教育科学"十四五"规划一般课题"面向拔尖创新人才培养的中学差异教育研究"(K23YG1100048) （K23YG1100048）
