中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志2023，Vol.29Issue(6)：41-44,4.DOI:10.11798/j.issn.1007-1520.202322470
中青年突发性耳聋的临床特征及预后分析
Clinical characteristics and prognostic analysis of middle-young-aged patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss
潘永 1戴智梅 1严睿成 1叶浩昕 1钟晓声 1范绍翀1
作者信息
- 1. 广州医科大学附属第四医院耳鼻咽喉科,广东广州 511300
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of sudden sensorineural hearing loss in middle-young-aged people.Methods A total of 147 patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss admitted to in the department of Otolaryngology,the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,from June 2020 to May 2022 were selected.According to the age of the patients,they were divided into experimental group(n=74)aged 18-55 years old and control group(n=73)aged 56-80 years old.The clinical data of the two groups of sudden sensorineural hearing loss patients were retrospectively analyzed,and the clinical characteristics and prognosis of the two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference in the general condition between the two groups(P＞0.05).There was no significant difference in clinical symptoms such as tinnitus,ear tightness and vertigo between the two groups(P＞0.05).The grade,type and clinical efficacy of hearing loss were compared.The hearing loss in the experimental group was mild.The low frequency drop type was relatively more common,the total effective rate of clinical treatment was higher,and the differences were statistically significant(P all＜0.05).Incidence rate of sudden deafness in patients with hypertension,diabetes,cerebrovascular diseases,etc,the prevalence of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P all＜0.05).Conclusions Middle-young-aged patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss have the clinical characteristics of less basic diseases,less hearing damage,and relatively common low-frequency decline type.Through clinical active treatment,the curative effect is often significant and the prognosis is good.关键词
突发性耳聋/临床特征/预后/中青年Key words
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss/Clinical features/Prognosis/Middle-young-aged分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
潘永,戴智梅,严睿成,叶浩昕,钟晓声,范绍翀..中青年突发性耳聋的临床特征及预后分析[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,2023,29(6):41-44,4.
