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紧密型县域医共体内患者基层首诊意愿及影响因素研究

陈礼江 胡传峰 唐静 郑瑞呢 关雪凌 黄文昊 覃朝晖

中国农村卫生事业管理2023,Vol.43Issue(12):850-856,7.
中国农村卫生事业管理2023,Vol.43Issue(12):850-856,7.DOI:10.19955/j.cnki.1005-5916.2023.12.003

紧密型县域医共体内患者基层首诊意愿及影响因素研究

Patients' willingness of the first-visit at grassroots medical institution and the influencing factors in a compact county medical community

陈礼江 1胡传峰 2唐静 3郑瑞呢 2关雪凌 4黄文昊 4覃朝晖5

作者信息

  • 1. 徐州医科大学管理学院,江苏徐州 221004||南平市第一医院,福建南平 353000
  • 2. 徐州市卫生健康委员会,江苏徐州 221018
  • 3. 盐城市疾病预防控制中心办公室,江苏盐城 224001
  • 4. 徐州医科大学管理学院,江苏徐州 221004
  • 5. 徐州医科大学医疗卫生应急救援研究中心,江苏徐州 221004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective Taking Xinyi,Jiangsu Province,a national-level pilot area as an example,to explore the promotion effect of the first-visit at grassroots medical institution in compact county medical community,so as to provide reference for promoting the development of the compact county medical community and the first-visit sys-tem at the grassroots level.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 1068 patients seeking medical care in the compact county medical community.Random forest and logistic regression were adopted to analyze the influencing factors of patients'willingness for first-visit.Results 80.1%of the patients were willing to pay the first-visit at the grassroots level.The influencing factors for patients first-visit at the grassroots level are age,type of registered permanent residence,distance from home to medical institution,type of medical institution,whether having a contracted family doctor or not,and whether being accessible to two-way referral or not.Conclusions Patients'willingness of first-visit at grassroots medical institution in the compact county medical community in Xi-nyi is relatively high.It is recommended to improve the service capabilities of primary medical institutions,pro-mote resource sharing within the medical community,strengthen the construction of information systems,and pro-mote the signing of family doctors.

关键词

医共体/患者/基层首诊/影响因素/随机森林/logistic回归

Key words

Medical community/Patient/First-visit at grassroots medical institution/Influencing factor/Ran-dom forest/Logistic regression

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈礼江,胡传峰,唐静,郑瑞呢,关雪凌,黄文昊,覃朝晖..紧密型县域医共体内患者基层首诊意愿及影响因素研究[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2023,43(12):850-856,7.

基金项目

江苏省社会科学基金项目(20GLB006) (20GLB006)

江苏省高校哲学社会科学重大项目(2021SJZDA136) (2021SJZDA136)

徐州市卫生健康委员会项目(KY27011901) (KY27011901)

中国农村卫生事业管理

1005-5916

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