用眼行为对儿童青少年近视发生发展影响的研究进展OACSTPCD

In recent years,the prevalence of myopia among children and adolescents has been increasing,charac-terized by low age,large number of people,rapid progression and deep degree.Myopia occurs as a result of a variety of factors.In addition to genetic factors,acquired myopia formation is usually the result of environmental and Behaviour factors.In this paper,the role of children and adolescent'Behaviour habits on the progression of myopia and in the preven-tion and control of myopia are reviewed to provide reference for the prevention,reduction and slowing down of the develop-ment of myopia in children and adolescents.