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NOSES在结直肠癌手术中的近期疗效及安全性

刘袭红 魏于博 周锐泽 文正伟 范世攀 刘世呈 李文亮 文政琦

中国医药科学2023,Vol.13Issue(24):149-153,5.
中国医药科学2023,Vol.13Issue(24):149-153,5.DOI:10.20116/j.issn2095-0616.2023.24.35

NOSES在结直肠癌手术中的近期疗效及安全性

The short-term efficacy and safety of NOSES in colorectal cancer surgery

刘袭红 1魏于博 2周锐泽 3文正伟 1范世攀 1刘世呈 1李文亮 4文政琦3

作者信息

  • 1. 昆明医科大学第一临床医学院,云南昆明 650000
  • 2. 云南省曲靖市第一人民医院胃肠外科,云南曲靖 655000
  • 3. 昆明医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤科,云南昆明 650000
  • 4. 昆明医科大学第三附属医院结直肠外科,云南昆明 650000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the clinical efficacy and safety of natural orifice specimen extraction surgery(NOSES)in laparoscopic radical surgery for colorectal cancer.Methods The clinical data of 83 patients with sigmoid colon cancer and rectal cancer diagnosed and treated in the Department of Oncology of the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from June 2016 to November 2020 were collected.According to the way of specimen extraction,they were divided into two groups:the NOSES group(34 cases)and the laparoscopy-assisted(LAP)group(49 cases).The differences between the two groups in operation time,intraoperative bleeding,postoperative hospital stay,postoperative defecation time,number of lymph nodes detected,postoperative serious complications,postoperative incision infection,postoperative use of additional analgesics,and incision satisfaction were observed and compared.Results The general information,operation time,intraoperative bleeding,number of lymph nodes detected,and postoperative serious complications between the two groups were compared,without statistically significant differences(P>0.05).The defecation time after the operation in the NOSES group was earlier than that in the control group,the hospital stay after the operation in the NOSES group was less than that in the LAP group,the proportion of patients using additional analgesics in the NOSES group was lower than that in the LAP group,the proportion of patients satisfied with the incision in the NOSES group was higher than that in the LAP group,and the proportion of incision-infected patients in the NOSES group was lower than that in the LAP group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion NOSES is safe and feasible in the radical surgery for colorectal cancer and has the advantages of being more minimally invasive and reducing postoperative complications.

关键词

经自然腔道取标本手术/传统腹腔镜/结直肠癌/近期疗效

Key words

Natural orifice specimen extraction surgery/Traditional laparoscopy/Colorectal cancer/Short-term efficacy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘袭红,魏于博,周锐泽,文正伟,范世攀,刘世呈,李文亮,文政琦..NOSES在结直肠癌手术中的近期疗效及安全性[J].中国医药科学,2023,13(24):149-153,5.

基金项目

昆明医科大学研究生教育创新基金资助项目(2022S240). (2022S240)

中国医药科学

2095-0616

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