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基于智能网格预报的江西暴雨灾害风险预评估研究

孙素琴 吴静 唐春燕 熊立 朱星球

灾害学2024,Vol.39Issue(1):37-44,8.
灾害学2024,Vol.39Issue(1):37-44,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2024.01.007

基于智能网格预报的江西暴雨灾害风险预评估研究

Research on Risk Pre-assessment of Rainstorm Disaster Based on Intelligent Grid Forecasting in Jiangxi Province

孙素琴 1吴静 1唐春燕 1熊立 2朱星球1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西省气象台,江西 南昌 330096
  • 2. 江西省减灾备灾中心,江西 南昌 330030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the precipitation data,daily intelligent grid precipitation forecasting products,rainstorm disaster losses,terrain DEM,river network density,GDP,population and other data in Jiangxi Province from 1951 to 2022,the main influencing factors of rainstorm disaster risk in Jiangxi are analyzed.The risk assessment model of rainstorm disaster in Jiangxi Province is constructed from three aspects:the risk of disaster causing factors of rainstorm disaster,sensitivity of pregnancy disaster environment and the vulnerability of disaster bearing bodies.The risk of disaster of 135 regional rainstorm processes from 2010 to 2020 are assessed and tested by the model,which show that the output results of the model are generally feasible.The model is used to assess the disaster risk of the rainstorm process from June 6 to 11,2019 in Jiangxi.The results show that severe disaster area occurred in the northern part of Ji′an,northeast of Ganzhou and the eastern part of Shangrao.The disaster risk of the rainstorm process in Jiangxi from June 12 to 15,2022 is pre-assessed day by day,and the overall effect is good.Both re-sults are generally consistent with the actual distribution of disasters.

关键词

暴雨/灾害风险/预评估/江西/智能网格预报

Key words

rainstorm/disaster risk/pre-assessment/Jiangxi/intelligent grid forecast

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

孙素琴,吴静,唐春燕,熊立,朱星球..基于智能网格预报的江西暴雨灾害风险预评估研究[J].灾害学,2024,39(1):37-44,8.

基金项目

2022年江西省气象局灾害风险普查项目(JX2022ZHFXPC03 ()

JX2022ZHFXPC02) ()

2020年江西省气象局重点项目(JX2020Z09) (JX2020Z09)

2021年江西省气象局面上项目(JX2021M18) (JX2021M18)

2020年江西省气象局面上项目(JX2021M03) (JX2021M03)

泛珠三角科技创新开放基金(FZSJ202111) (FZSJ202111)

灾害学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-811X

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