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下击暴流风雨共同作用下输电塔荷载特性的数值模拟

王少华 荣卫涛 姜文东 王振国 徐枫 段忠东

浙江电力2023,Vol.42Issue(12):54-63,10.
浙江电力2023,Vol.42Issue(12):54-63,10.DOI:10.19585/j.zjdl.202312007

下击暴流风雨共同作用下输电塔荷载特性的数值模拟

Numerical simulation on load characteristics of transmission tower under downburst and wind-rain conditions

王少华 1荣卫涛 2姜文东 3王振国 1徐枫 2段忠东2

作者信息

  • 1. 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,杭州 310014
  • 2. 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) 土木与环境工程学院,广东 深圳 518055
  • 3. 国网浙江省电力有限公司,杭州 310007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To analyze the response characteristics and failure modes of transmission towers subjected to the com-bined effects of downbursts and rainstorms,a numerical simulation based on CFD(computational fluid dynamics)is used to investigate the distribution characteristics of rainstorm loads on transmission towers within a wind farm when experiencing downburst conditions.Using the SST(shear stress transport)k-ω turbulence model,a three-dimensional simulation of wind farm characteristics during downburst scenarios is conducted.When compared to the existing numerical simulations and measurements,the simulation results for the wind farm during downbursts are proved to be reasonable.A steel pipe transmission tower is taken as an example:a refined numerical model of the tower in a wind farm under downburst conditions is developed,and appropriate wind-driven rain parameters are se-lected to simulate and derive the rainstorm load distribution characteristics on the tower.The research findings dis-close that within the wind farm under downburst conditions,horizontal wind speeds exhibit a pattern of increase,peaking at heights ranging from 10 to 30 meters and decreasing thereafter.Furthermore,the shape coefficient varies in response to inflow wind directions,with rain loads reaching their maximum at lower heights near the ground.

关键词

输电塔/下击暴流/风雨荷载/数值模拟

Key words

transmission tower/downburst/wind and rain load/numerical simulation

引用本文复制引用

王少华,荣卫涛,姜文东,王振国,徐枫,段忠东..下击暴流风雨共同作用下输电塔荷载特性的数值模拟[J].浙江电力,2023,42(12):54-63,10.

基金项目

国网浙江省电力有限公司科技项目(5211DS220006) (5211DS220006)

浙江电力

OACSTPCD

1007-1881

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