广东海洋大学学报2024，Vol.44Issue(1)：35-43,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9159.2024.01.005
保活运输应激对水产动物肌肉品质影响的研究进展
Research Progress on the Stress Affecting Muscle Quality of Aquatic Animals during Live Transportation
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The aim of this study is to reveal the mechanism of stress affecting muscle quality in aquatic animals,and to provide reference for the live transportation of aquatic products.[Methods]This review categorizes stressors during transportation into temperature,hypoxia,compression,vibration,ammonia nitrogen,and air exposure,and their effects on muscle quality of different aquatic animals are summarized;On this basis,the effects of stress relief measures such as adding salt,fasting,adding antioxidants,anaesthetization,and cold acclimation on the muscle quality of aquatic animals are discussed.In addition,the research progress of omics technology in revealing the mechanism of stress affecting muscle quality in aquatic animals is introduced.[Results and Conclusion]Under stress,the life activities of aquatic animals,such as gene expression,metabolism,and immunity,undergo adaptive regulation,resulting in changes in protein,metabolite composition,and cell morphology,ultimately affecting muscle quality.Eliminating stress can improve the muscle quality of aquatic animals,but further research on the mechanism is needed.关键词
保活运输/应激源/减缓应激措施/肌肉品质/组学技术Key words
live transportation/stressor/stress mitigation measures/muscle quality/omics technology分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
张亮子,黄泽南,尤娟,刘茹,尹涛,马华威..保活运输应激对水产动物肌肉品质影响的研究进展[J].广东海洋大学学报,2024,44(1):35-43,9.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFD2100901) （2022YFD2100901）
国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-45) （CARS-45）
湖北省高等学校优秀中青年科技创新团队计划(T2022046) （T2022046）
湖北省自然科学基金青年项目(2019CFB336) （2019CFB336）
