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留叶数对烤烟经济性状和烟叶品质的影响

成明珠 何铭钰 邓小华 毕一鸣 王浩然 吴文信 李思军 龙武石 江智敏 潘飞龙 夏冰

作物研究2023,Vol.37Issue(6):588-593,6.
作物研究2023,Vol.37Issue(6):588-593,6.

留叶数对烤烟经济性状和烟叶品质的影响

Effects of Number of Remained Leaves on Economic Characters and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco

成明珠 1何铭钰 1邓小华 1毕一鸣 2王浩然 3吴文信 3李思军 3龙武石 3江智敏 2潘飞龙 2夏冰1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学农学院,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 2. 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司,浙江 杭州 310008
  • 3. 郴州市烟草公司桂阳县分公司,湖南 桂阳 424400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to determine the suitable number of leaves left in Yunyan 87,a field experiment was conducted in Gui-yang County,Chenzhou City,Hunan Province in 2022 to study the effects of different number of leaves on the economic,physical,chemical composition and sensory quality of flue-cured tobacco.The results showed that with the increase of the number of remaining leaves of flue-cured tobacco,the proportion,average price,yield,output value,sensory quality and single leaf quality of upper tobacco increased at first and then decreased.Nitrogen-alkali ratio,potassium-chlorine ratio,length and width of upper tobacco leaves,total sugar and reducing sugar content and sugar-alkali ratio of upper and middle tobacco leaves increased.Tobacco leaf thickness,leaf area quality,nicotine content,length and width of middle and lower tobacco leaves and single leaf quality showed a decreasing trend.The increase of the number of leaves left can expand the range of middle tobacco leaves.Hunan rice stubble flue-cured tobacco Yunyan 87 is more suitable to leave 17 to 19 lea-ves.

关键词

烤烟/留叶数/经济性状/烟叶品质

Key words

flue-cured tobacco/remained leaves/economic characters/tobacco quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

成明珠,何铭钰,邓小华,毕一鸣,王浩然,吴文信,李思军,龙武石,江智敏,潘飞龙,夏冰..留叶数对烤烟经济性状和烟叶品质的影响[J].作物研究,2023,37(6):588-593,6.

基金项目

郴州市烟草专卖局科技项目(CZYC2022JS06). (CZYC2022JS06)

作物研究

OACSTPCD

1001-5280

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