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社区老年脑卒中患者衰弱现状及影响因素研究

王根群 张利峰 罗义 詹白雪 龙颖妮

重庆医学2024,Vol.53Issue(1):28-32,37,6.
重庆医学2024,Vol.53Issue(1):28-32,37,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.01.006

社区老年脑卒中患者衰弱现状及影响因素研究

Study on frailty status quo and influencing factors of elderly stroke patients in community

王根群 1张利峰 2罗义 3詹白雪 4龙颖妮5

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学第三附属医院神经内科,广州 510600
  • 2. 中山大学护理学院,广州 510089
  • 3. 中山市人民医院康怡特诊,广东中山 528404
  • 4. 深圳市人民医院龙华分院综合科,广东深圳 518109
  • 5. 娄底职业技术学院,湖南娄底 417099
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the frailty status and influencing factors of the elderly stroke pa-tients in community to provide a basis for its prevention and treatment.Methods The convenience sampling was used to select 200 elderly stroke patients as the study subjects in a community hospital in Guangzhou City from October 2020 to January 2022.The general information questionnaire,Chinese version of Tilburg frailty indicator scale,Modified Rankin Index Scale,Barthel index scale,short version of Geriatric Depression Scale and Social Support Rating Scale were used to collect the data.Results The incidence rate of frailty in 200 ca-ses of community elderly stroke was 86.0%.The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the degree of disability,ability of daily living,depression and social support were the influencing factors of frailty of the elderly stroke patients in community(F=71.813,P<0.001).Conclusion The incidence rate of frailty is higher in community elderly stroke patients,the higher the degree of disability,the lower the ability of daily living,the higher the level of depression and the lower the level of social support,the higher the frailty level of community elderly stroke patients.

关键词

老年脑卒中/衰弱/抑郁/日常活动能力/社会支持

Key words

elderly stroke/frailty/depression/activities of daily living/social support

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王根群,张利峰,罗义,詹白雪,龙颖妮..社区老年脑卒中患者衰弱现状及影响因素研究[J].重庆医学,2024,53(1):28-32,37,6.

基金项目

广东省卫生健康适宜技术推广项目. ()

重庆医学

1671-8348

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