重庆医学2024，Vol.53Issue(1)：33-37,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.01.007
改良前盆底功能重建术在盆腔器官脱垂中的应用研究
Study on application of modified anterior pelvic floor functional reconstruction operation in pelvic organ prolapse
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the application value of modified anterior pelvic floor reconstruction operation in pelvic organ prolapse.Methods A retrospective analysis was adopted.A total of 141 patients with pelvic floor reconstruction surgery in the obstetrics and gynecology department of Chongqing Municipal Ma-ternal and Child Health Care Hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were included.The patients were divided into the observation group(modified anterior pelvic floor reconstruction operation,n=78)and control group(classic anterior pelvic floor reconstruction operation,n=63)according to the operation methods.The perioperative indicators,pelvic organ prolapse quantitation(POP-Q)score before and after operation,objective cure rate after operation,recurrence situation and pelvic floor quality of life score before and after operation were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in the surgical time,bleeding volume,duration of antibacteriakl drug use,and length of hospital stay between the two groups(P＞0.05).The POP-Q scores after surgerynin the two groups were signbificantly increase compared with before operation,and the objective cure rate in postoperative 12 months in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group at 12 months after surgery(91％.0 vs.81.0％,P＜0.05).There was no recurrence in the observation group after one year follow-up,while there were two cases of recurrence in the control group.The scores of the pelvic floor distress inventory short form 20(PFDI-20),pelvic floor impact questionnake,short form 7(PFIQ-7),and pelvic organ prolapse/incontinence sexual function questionnaire-12(PISQ-12)in 1 month after surgery in the two groups had statisticallyu significant differences compared with those before surgery(P＜0.05).After one year of follow-up,the patient global impression of improvement(PGI-I)score in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P＜0.05).Con-clusion The modified anterior pelvic floor reconstruction operation can effectively improve the quality of life in the patients,moreover the patients are not easy to relapse,so which is a new type of operation worthy of promotion.关键词
盆腔器官脱垂/改良前盆底重建术/复发/生活质量Key words
pelvic organ prolapse/modified anterior pelvic reconstruction/relapse/quality of life分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王荥,刘建双,赵成志,刘禄斌,王玉玲..改良前盆底功能重建术在盆腔器官脱垂中的应用研究[J].重庆医学,2024,53(1):33-37,5.基金项目
重庆市科学技术局医学科研项目(CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0283) （CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0283）
重庆市忠县科学技术局医学科研项目(Zxkyxm202218). （Zxkyxm202218）
