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区块链在分布式能源交易的应用架构及安全性分析OACSTPCD

Application architecture and utility analysis of block chain technology in distributed energy transactions

中文摘要英文摘要

随着电力工业发展,电能逐渐还原商品属性.电力交易模式由集中式向分布式逐渐演化,引发市场主体互信不足、数据安全性不高、管理难度大等隐患.文章分析了区块链技术在电力交易市场中的应用模式.从定量分析了角度评估电力交易区块链信息安全性.结合区块链技术特征与电力交易通信机制,建立抗毁性与生存度指标,建模定量分析了"弱中心化"电力交易区块链通信网络安全性.算例分析结果表明,"弱中心化"分布式电力交易通信架构相比传统的中心化"星型"通信架构,在可靠度取值范围为0.90~0.99 时,前者实际抗毁性比后者提高了2.67%~31.07%,前者实际生存度比后者提高了 5.31~5.95倍.

With the development of the power industry,electric energy gradually restores the attributes of commodi-ties.The power trading model has gradually evolved from centralized to distributed,leading to hidden risks such as insufficient mutual trust among market participants,low data security,and difficulty in management.This paper ana-lyzes the application models of different block chain technologies in the power trading market.This paper evaluates the security of power transaction block chain information from the perspective of quantitative analysis.Combined with the technical characteristics of the block chain and the communication mechanism of power transaction,the invulner-ability and survivability indicators are established,and the modeling and quantitative analysis of the security of the"weakly centralized"block chain communication network of power transaction.The analysis results of the calculation examples show that the"weakly centralized"communication architecture of distributed power transaction is more ef-fective than the traditional centralized"star"communication architecture when the reliability value ranges from 0.90 to 0.99.The former increases by 2.67 to 31.07%,and the actual survival of the former increases by 5.31 to 5.95 times than the latter.

尉耀稳;黄虹;翁利国;丘海锋;张阳辉

国网浙江杭州市萧山区供电有限公司,杭州 311200国网福州供电公司,福州 350000||武汉大学电气与自动化学院,武汉 430072

动力与电气工程

分布式能源电力交易区块链弱中心化通信可靠性

distributed energypower tradingblock chainweakly centralizedcommunication reliability

《电测与仪表》 2024 (001)

17-24 / 8

国网浙江省电力有限公司集体企业科技项目(HZJTK1915)

10.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2024.01.003

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