电磁偏谐振阻抗匹配宽带传输超表面设计OACSTPCD
Broadband Transmission Metasurface Design Based on the Method of Offset-resonance for Impedance Matching
针对传统传输超表面固有高Q值导致的工作频带窄的问题,提出了一种电、磁双模偏谐振阻抗匹配实现宽带传输超表面设计方法.建立了实现低损耗透波阻抗匹配的本征参数模型,并根据经典Drude-Lorentz模型分析了本征参数在电磁谐振与偏谐振区域的电磁特性.基于此,通过独立激励电、磁偏谐振模式,设计了满足宽频带阻抗匹配的本征参数电路模型.基于该模型,通过在超表面中引入金属微带线和平行贴片分别作为电、磁偏谐振器,调控结构的本征参数,从而在宽频带内实现所需本征参数条件.仿真和测试结果均证明,设计的超表面实现了双极化模式相对带宽为79.5%的3 dB传输带宽,且结构具有 0°~40°的斜入射稳定性.该超表面具有超宽带、结构简单的特点,可应用于高性能天线罩设计中.
Traditional transmissive metasurfaces usually have narrow bandwidths due to their inherently large quality factor(Q-value).In this paper,a technique of electric and magnetic dual-mode offset-resonance is proposed to broaden the operating band of transmissive metasurface.The constitutive parameters are firstly modeled to achieve low-loss and broadband transmission.Then,the electromagnetic properties of the constitutive parameters in the resonant and offset-resonant regions are analyzed.Based on these properties,a circuit model satisfying the required condition over a broad band is designed by independently exciting the electric and magnetic offset-resonance.Finally,based on such a circuit model,metallic microstrip and parallel-patches are introduced into the transmissive metasurface as electric and magnetic offset-resonators respectively,thereby manipulating the structural constitutive parameters to achieve the desired values in a broad band.Both the simulated and measured results demonstrate that the designed metasurface exhibits a 3 dB transmission band with a fractional bandwidth of 79.5%for dual-polarization.In addition,the realized broadband performance is with stable angular response from 0° to 40°.The designed transmissive metasurface with broadband transmission and simple structure can potentially be applied in the design of high-performance radome.
张潇;吕奇皓;金城;田步宁;杨凯
中国空间技术研究院,北京 100190北京理工大学 信息与电子学院,北京 100081
电子信息工程
传输超表面偏谐振本征参数阻抗匹配
transmissive metasurfaceoffset-resonanceconstitutive parametersimpedance matching
《电讯技术》 2024 (001)
1-7 / 7
国家自然科学基金资助项目(61871036)
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