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质子交换膜电解制氢系统建模研究综述OACSTPCD

A Review on Modeling of Hydrogen Production System with Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolysis

中文摘要英文摘要

质子交换膜(proton exchange membrane,PEM)电解制氢技术因其快速响应、宽功率范围动态可调优势和良好的波动适应性,可作为灵活调节资源,支撑电网供需双侧动态匹配,提高新能源利用率.从单电解池/槽模型入手,涵盖配套辅机,基于水、热、电、气四个方面,总结分析了国内外电解制氢系统的建模方法及研究进展,阐述各模型的适用条件及参数的选取依据,并对PEM制氢系统的改进方向进行展望.通过建模仿真可以明晰电解制氢系统动静态性能规律与行为特性,有效地支撑系统的设计、运行及控制优化.所进行的研究综述对PEM电解制氢系统的模型建立、开发研究及仿真分析有一定的理论价值与指导意义.

Proton exchange membrane(PEM)water electrolysis is adaptable to power fluctuation owing to its advantages of fast response and wide power adjustment range.It can be used as a flexible and adjustable resource to match the dynamic power grid supply and demand,and improve the penetration of renewable energy.This study summarizes and analyzes the modeling methods and research progress of the PEM water electrolysis system,expounds the basis for selecting parameters,and prospects the improvement direction of the PEM water electrolysis system from four aspects of water,heat,electricity,and gas.The model is an essential tool in the model development of the electrolysis hydrogen production system.In this study,the static performances and dynamic behaviors of the PEM water electrolysis system can be clarified by modeling,which can effectively support the design,operation,and control optimization of the system.This research review has certain theoretical value and guiding significance for the model establishment,development,and simulation analysis of the PEM electrolysis hydrogen production system.

宋洁;郜捷;梁丹曦;李根蒂;邓占锋;徐桂芝;章雷其;谢长君;徐超

华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京市 102206||先进输电技术国家重点实验室(国网智能电网研究院有限公司),北京市 102209先进输电技术国家重点实验室(国网智能电网研究院有限公司),北京市 102209国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,杭州市 310014武汉理工大学人工智能与新能源汽车现代产业学院,武汉市 430010华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京市 102206

能源与动力

质子交换膜电解制氢系统建模电解槽模型水-热-电-气

proton exchange membrane electrolysis hydrogen productionsystem modelingelectrolyzer modelingwater-heat-electricity-gas

《电力建设》 2024 (002)

58-78 / 21

This work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2020YFB1506800)and Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(No.52110421005H).国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFB1506800);国家电网有限公司科技项目(52110421005H)

10.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2024.02.006

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